Definitions- "Simple Molecules and Covalent bonding Flashcards
Atom
The smallest, stable part of an element
Nucleus
This is the central part of an atom
Proton
A positively charged particle found in the nucleus
Neutron
A neutral particle found in the nucleus
Electron
A negatively charged particle found in shells around the nucleus
Electron Arrangement
How the electrons are arranged in the atom
Group
A group of elements are found in one column of the periodic table.
Period
A period of elements is found in one row of the periodic table
Element
A substance that only contains one type of atom
Covalent bond
The attraction between the positive nuclei and a shared pair of electrons
Intermolecular force
Forces between molecules
Properties
The way that substances behave e.g. strong or shiny
Molecule
A particle with a fixed number of atoms chemically combined together by covalent bonds