#Dayb4examples Flashcards
Opposition
Opposition Days - 2009 Gurkhas allowed to settle in UK
3 select comittees examples
Public Accounts Committee investigation into HS2 - too expensive but still do it
Foreign Affairs Committee investigation into Lybia - Cameron was responsible for failure;
Business, Energy and Industry Committee into Sports Direct -
Mike Ashley was responsible for bad working practices, Treasury Select Committee into COVID relief - furlough should continue.
3 House of lords limitations examples
2015 rejected cuts to tax credits (against Salisbury convention),
5 amendments suggested to 2020 Brexit bill all rejected by Commons,
defeated the Police, Crime, Sentencing & Courts bill 2020 which was eventually passed by the Commons anyway (Commons rejected amendments like making misogyny a hate crime)
3 back bench rebellions
Brexit
Syrian Air strikes
Iraq War. 2005 - defeat on detention of terror suspects for 90 days
turnout 2001 vs 2019
2001 = 59%; vs 2019 - 67.3%.
turnout age 2019
e petitions
Issue of age: (2019) 18-24 year olds = 47%; 65+ =74%
E petitions: 2019 remain in the EU (6m signed) , 2017 stop Trump’s visit (1.86m)
feutures of democracy
Features of democracy
Elections: (use turnout above)
Participation: (use turnout above)
Party membership: Labour: 450,000; Con: 180,000; SNP: 126,000. BUT 1950s: Con: 2.8m; Lab: 1m + trade union members
Legitimacy: 70% of votes were “wasted” in 2019 - 22.6 million; green party 2019 1 seat,
UKIP 2015 13% = 1 seat.
2019, 229 of the 650 MPs were elected on less than 50 percent of the constituency vote - 35 percent of all MPs lack majority support.
Education: £350m on the bus during the EU referendum 2016
2019 corbyn headline
2017 “Don’t Chuck Britain in the Cor-bin”
political parties
Con - Boris vs Jeremy Hunt 2019
Lab - registered supporters 2015, pay £3, 84% of them supported Corbyn. Now costs £25. members elected Corbyn despite only 15.5% of MPs voting for him.
L
abour also elects deputy leader - Angela Rayner 2020
policy formulation
John Major 1992 “it was all me”; Conservative manifestos made by small leadership group.
Labour vote on manifesto as a whole at conference not in individual policy - Keir Starmer “announced” policy at a conference in 2021 - investment in green infrastructure, removal of the charitable status of private schools.
candifate selection - conservatives
Con: Occasional open primaries (eg in Gosport 2009);
Royal Prerogative:
Royal Prerogative: Declare war/ negotiate treaties; prorogation 2019.
conventions
Salisbury convention, Royal Assent last used 1707, Cameron forming coalition as leader of biggest party 2010, Parliamentary vote before declaring war (NEW CONVENTION)