data in psychology Flashcards

1
Q

what is primary data

A

information that is obtained first hand by the researcher

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2
Q

evaluation for the use of primary data

A

+ targets the exact information
+ data fits the aims and the objective
- requires time and effort
- can be expensive

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3
Q

what is secondary data

A

when information is collected by someone else, i.e. online websites, also known as desk research

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4
Q

evaluations for the use of secondary data

A

+ less time consuming as research already exists
- may not be correct, may not link within the purpose

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5
Q

what is qualitative data

A

non-numerical data that is expressed in words

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6
Q

evaluations for the use of Qualitative data

A

+ rich in details and gather more insight within human behavior
- harder and time consuming to analyses

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7
Q

what is Quantitative data

A

numerical data that can be statistically analyses.

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8
Q

evaluations for the use of Quantitative data

A

+ easier to analyse and can be statistical significance can be worked out
- lacks insight

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9
Q

what is interval data within the levels of data

A

data where intervals between each value are equal in measurements

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10
Q

what is ordinal data within the levels of data

A

data that is ordered and that can be ranked, i.e. ranked into highest to lowest

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11
Q

what is nominal data within the levels of data

A

data that can be categorized,

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