Cystic Fibrosis Flashcards
What is cystic fibrosis caused by?
Mutation in a protein cell in the cell membranes
protein=responsible for viscosity of Mucus
Mutation=Mucus remain thick+sticky
What is related to cystic fibrosis in terms of hardships?
Breathing difficulties
How does sycstic fibrosis work?
Mucus traps germs in trachea
Beacuse there is a lot of Mucus being sticky and thick, the trachea is narrowed while also preventing the mucus to travel back up to be swalloed by the cilia
This causes toxins to be released in lungs causing almost certain death
How does cystic fibrosis cause problems in the pancreas?
Pancreatic duct is blocked by Mucus
Pancreas can’t release digestive enzymes in small intestine
Food might not be digested
What is a treatment for pancreatic duct blocked?
Enzymes as medicine
Is cystic fibrosis recessive or dominant
Recessive allele
What