CV 2 coronary circulation Flashcards

1
Q

what are the different blood vessels called?

A

arteries veins capillaries

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2
Q

how many layers are in the structure of the artery & veins walls

A

three distinct layers

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3
Q

name the different layers in the walls

A

tunica interna/intima
tunica media
tunic extrena/ adventitia

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4
Q

what is the tunica interna/intima

A

inner endothelial lining plus connective tissue with variable number of elastic fibres

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5
Q

what is the tunica media

A

SMC plus loose connective tissue and external elastic membrane

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6
Q

what is tunica externa/ adventitia

A

outer connective tissue sheath

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7
Q

what percentage of overall blood does the heart use to meet own metabolic demands?

A

5%

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8
Q

what percentage of oxygen is used for metabolic demands

A

60-70%

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9
Q

what does the coronary circulation do?

A

supply oxygen and nutrients to the heart muscle

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