Cutaneous Nerves of the Lower Limb Flashcards

1
Q

Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve has nerve roots that arise from which plexus?

A

L2-L3 of the Lumbar Plexus

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2
Q

What does the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve innervate?

A

skin on the anterior and lateral aspects of the thigh

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3
Q

What do the Clunial nerves innervate?

A

skin of the gluteal region

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4
Q

What are the 3 branches of the clunial nerves?

A

superior
middle
inferior

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5
Q

Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve has nerve roots that arise from which plexus?

A

S1-S3 of the sacral plexus

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6
Q

What does the posterior femoral cutaneous nerve innervate?

A

skin of the buttock, thigh, and calf

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7
Q

Where does the saphenous nerve arise from?

A

from the femoral nerve in the femoral triangle

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8
Q

What does the saphenous nerve innervate?

A

skin on the medial side of the leg and foot

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9
Q

When is the saphenous nerve in danger?

A

during surgery to repair varicose veins

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10
Q

The lateral sural cutaneous nerve arises from where?

A

common peroneal nerve in the popliteal fossa

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11
Q

What does the lateral sural cutaneous nerve innervate?

A

skin on the posterolateral side of the leg

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12
Q

Medial sural cutaneous nerve arises from where?

A

tibial nerve in the popliteal fossa

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13
Q

The medial sural cutaneous nerve can join the lateral sural nerve or its communicating branch to form what?

A

the Sural nerve

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14
Q

What does the medial sural cutaneous nerve innervate?

A

back of the leg

lateral side of the ankle, heel, and foot

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15
Q

How is the Sural nerve formed?

A

union of the medial sural and lateral sural nerves

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16
Q

What does the sural nerve innervate?

A

skin on the back of the leg

lateral side of the ankle, heel, and foot

17
Q

The superficial peroneal nerve passes between which muscles?

A

peroneus muscles

extensor digitorum longus

18
Q

What is innervated by the superficial peroneal nerve?

A

skin on the lateral side of the lower leg and the dorsum of the foot

19
Q

What does the Deep peroneal nerve innervate?

A

anterior muscles of the leg and foot

skin of the contiguous sides of the first and second toes