Cushing's Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Is CD ACTH dependent or independent?

A

ACTH Dependent

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2
Q

What is CD?

A

ACTH-secreting pituitary adenoma

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3
Q

What investigations can indicate that the cause of CS is CD?

A

Low dose dexamethasone shows no cortisol suppression but high dose dexamethasone does show cortisol suppression

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4
Q

How do you manage CD?

A

Transsphenoidal surgical resection

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5
Q

When would you perform a bilateral adrenalectomy?

A

If the source is unlocatable or there is recurrence post op

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6
Q

What is a possible complication if you perform a bilateral adrenalectomy?

A

Nelson’s Syndrome

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7
Q

What is Nelson’s syndrome?

A

ACTH becomes very raised because the pituitary is enlarging due to no negative feedback from adrenal glands

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8
Q

What is Nelson’s syndrome characterised by?

A

An increase in skin pigmentation

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