CULTURE Flashcards

1
Q

what is culture

A

Collective programing of the mind which distinguishes the members of one human group from another

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2
Q

what are the 6 cultural norms and value systems

A

religion
political
economic
education
language
social structure

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3
Q

what is ethnocentrism

A

belief my ethic group is superior

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4
Q

what is culture as learned behavior

A

transmitted from 1 generation to other within a group

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5
Q

what is culture as shared values

A

understanding central values to know how these influence negotiation within that culture

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6
Q

what is culture as dialect

A

explain variations within cultures

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7
Q

what is culture as context

A

human behavior not recognized by a single cause but understood at many different levels simultaneously

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8
Q

what are 2 important aspect of culture

A

values: what you believe to be right
norms: society rules
folkways: everyday things
mores: great moral importance

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9
Q

what are the 3 things the relative bargaining power of negotiators depend on

A
  1. especial access to market
  2. distribution system
  3. the perceived value of out BATNA
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10
Q

Name 3 examples of the influence of culture in international negotiations

A
  1. protocol - formal/informal
  2. communication - direct/indirect
  3. time sensitivity -high/low
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11
Q

2 specific reasons why the cultural competitive advantages

A
  1. know which countries produce most viable competitors
    2.implications to do business in a country looking at its production facilities
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12
Q

context that influence the international variation

A
  1. environmental context (no control)
  2. immediate context (yes control)
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13
Q

name 3 environmental context

A
  1. political and legal pluralism: policies, taxes, treaties
  2. currency fluctuation and exchange rate
  3. ideological differences
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14
Q

name 3 immediate context

A
  1. Immediate stakeholders: people interact directly in the nego
  2. Desired outcome of negotiation
  3. Relationship between negotiators before and during the negotiation: what i want know and the relationship i want in the future
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15
Q

Hofsted’s model

A

1.indivualism/collectivism
2.power distance
3.masculinity/femininity
4.uncertainty avoidance

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16
Q

Hall’s model

A

high context culture: no speak directly
low context culture: speak directly