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Professional Nursing > Cultural/Spiritual > Flashcards

Cultural/Spiritual Flashcards

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1
Q

Thoughts, communication, actions, customs, beliefs, values, and institutions of racial, ethnic, religious or social groups

A

Culture

  • learned and shared
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2
Q

Care that is centered on the clients cultural sense.

A

Culturally Responsive Care

  • complex, multi-dimensional
  • look at race, ethnicity, and nationality
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3
Q

A person who has multiple patterns of identification or crosses several cultures, lifestyles, and sets of values.

A

Multicultural

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4
Q

Refers to the fact or state of being different

  • sex
  • age
  • culture
  • ethnicity
  • socioeconomic status
  • Education
  • religious affiliations
A

Diversity

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5
Q

Term not primary with biological or genetic in reference

A

Race

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6
Q

Relationship among individuals who believe that they have distinctive characteristics that make them a group

A

Ethnicity

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7
Q

Sovereign state or country where an individual has membership

A

Nationality

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8
Q

System of beliefs, practices, and ethical values about divine or superhuman power worshipped as the creator and ruler of the universe.

A

Religion

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9
Q

Stats

A 
Recipients of worst care:
65+
Blacks
Asians American Indians Alaska natives
Poor

Access is a major component

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10
Q

Madeline Leininger: CULTURE

_____: providing care within the differences and similarities of the beliefs values and patterns of culture

A

Transcultural Nursing

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11
Q

____: ongoing process in which health care professionals continuously strive to achieve he ability and availability to work effectively within the cultural context of the patient

A

Cultural competence

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12
Q

Motivation to learn about other cultures

A

Cultural desire

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13
Q

Look at own biases in order to be mindful before working with other cultures

A

Cultural awareness

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14
Q

Cultural skills: apply this in communication with patients

A

Culture

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15
Q

Western medical practices:
-conventional medicine, biomedicine, allopathic medicine

Based on ancient medical systems

Evolved in past 200 years

On frontier(some mind body approaches)

A

Complimentary medicine

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16
Q

Holism: whole

Humanism: mind and body are indivisible. People have the power to solve their own problems.

Balance: desirable point between two forces

Energy: force that integrates the mind body and spirit and connects everything

A

Basic concepts

17
Q

Drive to become all that one can be and is bound to intuition creativity and motivation

Involves relationship with oneself and a higher power

Gives meaning and purpose in life

A

Spirituality

18
Q

Nurses empower clients by providing the knowledge skills and support that allows them to tap into their inner wisdom

Make healthy decisions

A

Healing environments

19
Q

Religion: ritualistic practice based on an organized belief (rosary and bible)

Agnostic: doubts existence of God

Atheist: person without belief. “There is no God”

A

Spirituality

20
Q

Spiritual care may emerge into therapeutically oriented interventions

A

Spiritual care

21
Q 
Expresses lack of hope 
Abandoned feelings
Refuse interactions with sig. other
Sudden change in spiritual practice
Refuses interaction with spiritual leader
No interest in nature of literature
A

Spiritual distress

22
Q

Believes that affect care:

A

Diet: Orth. Jews cannot eat shellfish or pork
Muslims can’t eat pork or alcohol
Cath. No meat on fridays during Lent

Dress: Orth. Jews men cover head
Mormans wear temple garments
Islamic body and head are covered

Death: cath. Sacrement of the sick
Muslim turn towards Mecca and take body away
Jewish ritual bath and prep dead loved one

23
Q

FICA

A

Assessing spiritual care:

Faith (what beliefs are important)
Implication (how does faith effect care)
Community (is there a support group)
Address (how would you like your health care team to address your religion?)

24
Q

Nursing interventions

A

Offering your presence
Support clients religious practice
Assisting client with prayer
Referring to spiritual leader

Professional Nursing (7 decks)

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