Cubital Fossa Flashcards

1
Q

Cubical (anticubital) fossa

A

Triangular shaped depression over anterior aspect of elbow joint
Area of transition between anatomical arm and forearm

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2
Q

Borders of cubital fossa

A

Triangular shape, three borders a roof and floor

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3
Q

Lateral border

A

Medial border of brachioradialis muscle

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4
Q

Medial border

A

Lateral border of pronator teres muscle

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5
Q

Superior border

A

Horizontal line drawn between epicondyles of humerus

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6
Q

Roof

A

Bicipital aponeurosis, fasica, subcutaneous fat and skin

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7
Q

Floor

A

Brachialis (proximally) and supinator (distally)

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8
Q

What is the cubital fossa?

A

Passageway for structures to pass between upper arm and forearm

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9
Q

Radial nerve

A

Travels along border of cubital fossa, divides into superficial and deep branches
Motor and sensory function in posterior forearm and hand

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10
Q

Biceps tendon

A

Passes centrally though cubital fossa and attaches radial tuberosity (immediately distal to radial neck)
Gives rise to bicipital aponeurosis which contributes to roof of cubital fossa

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11
Q

Brachial artery

A

Bifurcates into radial and ulnar arteries at apex of cubital fossa
Brachial pulse can be felt in cubital fossa by palpating medial to biceps tendon

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12
Q

Median nerve

A

Travels medially through cubital fossae, exiting by passing between two heads of pronator teres
Motor and sensory function in anterior forearm and hand

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13
Q

Superficial veins in cubital fossa

A

Median cubital vein connecting basilic and Cephalic veins
Can be accessed easily (a common site for venepuncture)

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