CSR Flashcards

1
Q

Ethical universalism (global)

A

there are fundamental principles that apply across cultures and that global organizations must apply these principles when making decisions in a country, without regard to local ethical norms

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2
Q

Cultural relativism (local)

A

ethical behavior is determined by local culture, laws, and business practices

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3
Q

Triple bottom line for CSR

A

Economic
Environmental
Social - ethics, staffing, environmental, human rights, community, society, compliance

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4
Q

3 P’s

A

People
Planet
Profit

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5
Q

CSR maturity curve

A

compliance - ‘checkbox’ to comply with laws, tactical
integration- state of self eval/enlightenment,
Transformation- redefining org and differentiating your company

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6
Q

Governance

A

system of rules and processes organization puts in place to ensure compliance

if governance lacks, stakeholders may play role

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7
Q

Spheres of sustainability

A

Planet (environmental)

profits (economic) - generating revenue

People (social) - employees, preservation

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8
Q

Sustainability sweet spot

A

Business interests crossed with public interests (Venn diagram)

Can generate new products, processes, markets, business models

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9
Q

OECD

A

voluntary guidelines that cover disclosure, human rights, employment/industrial relations

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10
Q

GRI standards

A

Global reporting initiative

standard for reporting results of sustainability programs
Need to measure same way as other organizations
Covers environmental, economic and social topics

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11
Q

CSR Strategic process

A

begins w/ Executive commitment (different from other cycles in SHRM)

Assessment
Infrastructure Creation
Implementation- set strategy, priorities, objectives, implement plan
Implementing Compliance program
Evaluation
Reassessment and revision - eval of where you are on maturity curve

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12
Q

EPLI

A

protects against risk of heavy financial losses resulting from employment claims and lawsuits

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13
Q

Disparate treatment

A

direct discrimination

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14
Q

Disparate/adverse impact

A

a system inadvertently discriminates against a group of people

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15
Q

Title VII of Civil Rights Act of 1964

A

illegal to discriminate based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin

protects in recruiting/hiring, classification, compensation, any terms/conditions of employment

exceptions: seniority systems, BFOQs, work-related requirements, affirmative action plans (if you’ve been dinged for discrimination, fed gov’t will mandate certain amount of underrepresented populations brought into your organization)

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16
Q

EEO Act

A

gives EEOC authority to back up its findings and conduct enforcement litigation

17
Q

PDA

A

makes employers treat pregnancy the same way as any other temporary disability

18
Q

Uniform Guidelines on EE Selection Procedure

A

assists employer in complying with TItle VII, Exex Order 11246, other EEO requirements

COvers all aspects of the selection process

Adverse impact: rate for protected class less than 80% than group with highest selection rate

19
Q

Griggs v Duke Power

A

Foundation for disparate impact

“neutral position” still required entry level staff have HS education, and pass a test

20
Q

Phillips v. Martin Marietta

A

Applied sex discrimination provisions of Title VII to employment decisions

woman told she couldn’t get job because she had young children

21
Q

Civil Rights Act of 1991

A

allows jury trials when plaintiff seeks punitive damages

22
Q

ADEA

A

prohibits employment discrimination against people over 40, mandatory retirement based on age (w/ limited exceptions)

Covers ERs w/ 20+ EEs
Unions w/ 25+ members
employment agencies, apprenticeships, training programs

23
Q

Exceptions to ADEA

A

seniority or benefit plans
Discipline/term for good cause
EE is top exec or policy maker

24
Q

ADAAA

A

Makes it easier to meet definition of disability

Includes 9 rules of construction - more specifics on definition

ID’s several impairments that always meet definition of disability

expands ADA list of major life functions

25
Q

Faragher v City of Boca Raton

BUrlington INdustries Inc v Ellerth

A

Determine vicarious liability - employer is responsible for its managers discriminatory/predatory harassment behavior