CSMP 1

Question 1

LYMPSOTONE

key facts

Answer 1

• mostly detached houses
• 15km south of exceter
• east of Devon

Question 2

LYMPSOTONE

natural characteristics

Answer 2

• Along the River Exe ( estuary )
  the lower course = shallowe, slow
  lots of deposition
• Shingle beach= tourism

Climate
highs of 17
lows of 5

Question 3

LYMPSOTONE

History

Answer 3

1200 - small port

1800 - larger port due to ship manufacturing meaning cod fishing and whaling occoured in the atlantic

1840’s - rich Victorian famils holiday ‘by the sea’ expanding on built environtment = guest houses

1860s- railway built = wider shelfish market ( time space compression - places feel closer due to quicker transport)

1900s - lympostone became a dormatory settlement for exceter
-people lived there and worked in the city

Question 4

TOXTETH

key facts

Answer 4

-1.5km from liverpool city centre
-made up mostly from terrased houses

Question 5

TOXTETH

natural characteristics

Answer 5

along the river mersey ( estuary )
which was wide and deep

climate = high 17, low 5 = similar to lympstone

rainfall similar to lympstone

Question 6

TOXTETH

history

Answer 6

1200s - king john made the area a royal hunting forest

1600s - made use of the natural characteristicsby using water power

1750s - industrial revolution = major port ( scandinavian timber )
lareg villas built on rural urban fringe for middle class as they didnt wanna live in the polluted city

1800s- growing demands for industry = very cheap and poorly built terrased houses for workers
- middle class people relocating to greenfield sites

Question 7

BUILT ENVIRONMENT

lympstone

Answer 7

• driveways and well maintained
• cottages and detached houses
• owned houses = insentive to look after
• closely packed and homely
• pub and chirch

Question 8

BUILT ENVIRONMENT

toxteth

Answer 8

-overgrown concrete gardens
- poorly built, terrased housing, villas for middle class
- crowded and close together= collerah
- mosque = adopted by migrant cultures
mainstreem supermarkets = large population

Question 9

DEMOGRAPHICS

Lympstone

Answer 9

-aging population = quieter and less. polluted

-99% white = most ethnic minorities are poorer

Question 10

DEMOGRAPHICS

toxteth

Answer 10

• youthful population due to more jobs
• 79% whit , more multicultural

Question 11

SOCIO ECONOMIC

lympstone

Answer 11

• 66% people buying houses outright, againge pop = living and saving for longer
• only 25% dont have a car

Question 12

SOCIO ECONOMIC

toxteth

Answer 12

-27% have no qualifications = lack of teachers and cultural deprivation as poor education is the norm

• many people renting as they cant afford a morgage as they cant get a loan

Question 13

CULTURAL

lympstone

Answer 13

-homogonous white population

Question 14

CULTURAL

toxteth

Answer 14

• muslim religious festivals eg: eid and ramadan
• different styles of christianity

Question 15

POLITICAL

lympstone

Answer 15

CONSERVATIVE

• parish council = voulinteers
• devon county councill
• David reed represents Emouth and East Exceter
• JOB = lighting, equipping facilities eg; village hall

Question 16

POLITICAL

toxteth

Answer 16

LABOUR

• liverpool city council
• MP = kim johnson
• JOB= education, regeneration, housing

Question 17

PAST PRESENT CONNECTIONS

TOXTETH

regional
National
International

Answer 17

Reg - riverside ward port of Liverpool city council

Nat - Kim Johnson MP in Westminster

Int - EU capital of culture
International
Trade
Muslim festival

Question 18

PAST AND PRESENT CONNECTIONS

LYMPSONE

Regional
National
International

Answer 18

Reg - tourism in early 20th centuary

Nat - tram allowing fish trade, met office relocation, dormitory settlement

International - Christian calendar

Question 19

SHIFTING FLOWS

TOXTETH

• flows of people

Answer 19

• Rural urban migrants drawn to toxteth in the Industrial Revolution
• increased population
• increased workers at docks
• densely populated city’s
• cheap terraced houses to accommodate

Question 20

SHIFTING FLOWS

TOXTETH

• flows of resources

Answer 20

Deindustrialisation = loss of employment

• margret thatcher wanted to move away from factories = went overseas ( global shift ) wanted better educated people
• mass unemployment, no qualifications = no jobs

Question 21

SHIFTING FLOWS

TOXTETH

• flows of investment

Answer 21

Tate modern opened + European city of culture in 2008

• improved cultural experience
• poor area = tourism important
• economic multiplier

Question 22

SHIFTING FLOWS

LYMPSTONE

• flows of people

Answer 22

SHIFTING FLOWS OF PEOPLE

Wealthy Victorian’s visiting/ holidaying

• guest houses built and ice cream parlours
• tourists spending money = economic multiplier effect

Question 23

SHIFTING FLOWS

LYMPSTONE

• flows of investment

Answer 23

Met office relocating to exceter in 2003

• met office workers moving, bringing highly qualified people
• increased population, dormitory settlement as train directly to Exeter

Question 24

SHIFTING FLOWS

TOXTETH

• flows of resources

Answer 24

• growing population in Exeter = increased education, uni, hospitals
• Russell group uni, people migrating from all over the world
• major hospitals requiring doctors overseas
• more people economic multiplier affect
• uni = better qualified people