CS : Iluisu Dam, Turkey Flashcards
When did construction begin at Iluisu?
2006
Why was the Iluisu dam constructed?
to produce large amounts of hydroelectricity
Where is the dam constructed?
on the Tigris River
How many cubic metres will the dam reserve?
10.4billion m^3
Capacity of the Iluisu power station?
1,200MW
Is the capacity of the Iluisu greater or less than the Ethiopian Grand Renaissance
less than
Iluisu : 1,200MW
EGR : 6,000MW
Why did the Iluisu produce large international controversy?
will flood ancient city of Hasankeyf
How old is Hasankeyf
12,000 years old
why is Hasankeyf not a UNESCO site? X2
- meets 9/10 criteria
- government refuses to nominate it since it knows it will block construction
What will happen in terms of displacement? How will this influence geopolitics?
25,000 displaced
reduce Kurdish population who live in the area
= produce environmental refugees
escalation of conflict between Turkey and PKK
In 2009 what happened to investment in the Iluisu dam? Why?
X3 European Credit Agencies withdraw
believe Turkey failed to meet international standards to protect nature / culture
How many people in total would be displaced
25,000
How long would the lifespan of Iluisu be?
50-70years only
What may occur in terms of geopolitics between Turkey and Iraq? Why?
increased tension with Iraq
Turkey would have additional flow of Tigris
Iraq is a downstream neighbour so may have less water supply
How many soldiers has Turkey now placed at the site of the dam? What does this mean for geopolitics?
1,600 soldiers (2015)
increasing intensity of geopolitical conflict