Crowe Risk Management Flashcards

1
Q

Risk Management

A

Knowledge area with 6 processes that emphasize planning and evaluating the effectivenes of the plans. Risk includes all uncertainty, which could be bad news (negative risk) or good news (positive risk) for your project.

Processes:
• Plan Risk Management (Planning)
• Identify Risks (Planning)
• Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis (Planning)
• Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis (Planning)
• Plan Risk Responses (Planning)
• Monitor and Control Risks (Monitoring and Controlling)

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2
Q

Plan Risk Management

A

The goal of this first planning process within risk management is to create the risk management plan. This plan will shape how the team carries out the remaining risk processes.

Key Inputs
• (none)

Key Tools
• Planning Meetings & Analysis

Key Outputs
• Risk Management Plan

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3
Q

Identify Risks

A

The second planning process of risk management works to create a risk register (a list of all possible risks that may affect the project).

Key Inputs
• Activity Cost Estimates
• Scope Baseline

Key Tools
• Checklist Analysis
• Diagramming Techniques

Key Outputs
• Risk register

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4
Q

Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis

A

Planning process of risk management performs a first asessment of the identified risks to determine which risks on the list “qualify” for further analysis. the team will then have a general ranking and prioritization of risks that might affect project results.

Key Inputs
• (none)

Key Tools
• Risk Probability and Impact Assessment
• Probability & Impact Matrix

Key Outputs
• (none)

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5
Q

Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis

A

Planning process of risk management that seeks to understand potential impact of each risk fully and assign specific rankings and cost & time estimates to risks.

Key Inputs
• (none)

Key Tools
• Probability Distributions
• Quantitative Risk Analysis & Modeling Techniques

Key Outputs
• (none)

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6
Q

Plan Risk Responses

A

Planning process of risk management that creates a plan for how each riak will be handled, detailing responses.

Key Inputs
• (none)

Key Tools
•Strategies for Negative Risks or Threats
•Strategies for Positive Risks or Opportunities

Key Outputs
• Risk-Related Contract Decisions

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7
Q

Monitor & Control Risks

A

monitoring and controlling process of risk management that looks back at performance, compared with the plan.

The emphasis is on the risk plans. Are they effective? Are schedule and cost reserves adequate?

Key Inputs
• (none)

Key Tools
• Risk Reassessment
• Risk Audits
• Reserve Analysis

Key Outputs
• (none)

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8
Q

Planning Meetings & Analysis

A

Tool of Plan Risk Management.

Meeting of subset of stakeholders to map out the approach to identify, analyze, and plan for risks that may impact this project.

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9
Q

Risk Management Plan

A

A component of the project management plan created in Plan Risk Management. It determines how the team carries out the remaining risk processes.

Includes:
• What levels of risk are acceptable
• How risks will be managed
• Who will be responsible for risk-related activities
• How much schedule and budget will be devoted to risk activities
• How risk findings will be communicated
• the risk breakdown structure (RBS), a decomposition of the risks into general cetegories



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10
Q

Checklist Analysis

A

Tool that provides structure to the Identify Risks process by referencing categories of risks from prior projects that should be considered here. It may use the RBS as a point of reference.

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11
Q

Risk Register

A

A list of risks that may impact this project. It is created in the Identify Risks process. It becomes an input into 4 other risk management processes and is updated in each of these.

Risk Register is updated with:
• Descriptions
• Categories
• Ranking
• Cost estimates
• Schedule impacts
• Contingency plans
• Strategies selected
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12
Q

Risk Probability & Impact Assessment / Probability & Impact Matrix

A

Tool of Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis to evaluate risks to help assign priorities.

For each risk, assign the likelihood that the risk will occur and the impact if it does occur. Both values are given a relative ranking (low, medium, high) and combined to arrive at a risk score. These scores help set priorities with the list of risks.

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13
Q

Probability Distributions

A

Tool of Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis that uses mathematical representations to show the likelihood or probability of a risk event occurring.

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14
Q

Quantitative Risk Analysis & Modeling Techniques

A

Toos of Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis with several subtopics:

Sensitivity Analysis
• Determining how sensitive the project is to a risk event

Expert Judgment
• Interviewing experts to mine their knowledge of a risk

Expected Monetary Value
• Assigns a likely dollar amount to risk events

Decision Tree Analysis
• Shows probabilities and results of risk events

Simulation and Modeling
• Monte Carlo Analysis is an example of this technique

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15
Q

4 Strategies for Negative Risks or Threats

A
  • Avoid
  • Transfer
  • Mitigate
  • Accept

Tool of Plan Risk Responses.

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16
Q

4 Strategies for Positive Risks or Opportunities

A
  • Share
  • Exploit
  • Enhance
  • Accept

Tool of Plan Risk Responses.

17
Q

Risk-Related Contract Decisions

A

Output of Plan Risk Responses that is directly related to the tool of Transfer or Share.

One group is transferring risk to another group by a form of agreement, such as an insurance policy or contract.

Sharing may involve contracts or agreements between project partners.

18
Q

Risk Reassessment

A

Toll of Monitor and Control Risks process that takes another look at the project environment to determine if more risks should be added to the register.

19
Q

Risk Audits

A

Tool of Monitor and Control Risks that focuses on the process of overall risk management.

Audits look at the process instead of individual risk events.

20
Q

Reserve Analysis

A

A tool of Monitor and Control Risks that evaluates schedule and budget reserves to make sure they are sufficient based on risk analysis performed for this project.

This tool is used in the following processes:
• Estimate Activity Durations (Time)
• Estimate Costs (Cost)
• Determine Budget (Cost)