Criminal Profiling Flashcards

1
Q

The _______________ should be able to make conclusions or hypotheses of the crime

A

Profiler

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2
Q

________________ can help to give investigators ideas of effective interrogation strategies once the offender has been captured.

A

Profiler

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3
Q

_______________ criminal profiling involves looking at the evidence at the crime scene and then drawing hypotheses from that evidence (e.g. offender did not leave any DNA so the profiler thinks they’re looking for someone who planned the crime)

A

Deductive

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4
Q

_________________ Criminal profiling is when a profiler looks at the evidence at the crime scene and they compare that to previously solved crimes.

A

Inductive

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5
Q

Crime scene characteristics may include what?

A

If the face was covered, was the body moved, how they were killed, time of day, etc.

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6
Q

A big problem with ___________________ is that it is not known for its honesty

A

Crime scene characteristics database

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7
Q

A second big problem with ___________________ is that it’s based on the captured offenders.

A

Crime scene characteristics database

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8
Q

The 3 inferential leaps are what

A

What, why, and who

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9
Q

_____________________ is that each offender will have one typical way of committing their crime (e.g. the offenders standard procedure)

A

Modus Operandi (MO)

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10
Q

________________ is the unique aspect of the crime for the given offender (e.g. if he takes a lock of her hair).

A

Signature

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11
Q

__________________ suffer from significant mental illness, described as socially inept

A

Disorganized asocial offenders

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12
Q

Characteristics of _______________ are lives alone, sexually incompetent, socially inept, unemployed, etc

A

Disorganized asocial offenders

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13
Q

___________________ offenders commit crimes where victims are brutally overkilled, impulsiveness, badly beaten, randomized, sexual elements take place after the victim is dead, convenient weapons, crime scenes look sloppy, body is left where the crime took place

A

Disorganized

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14
Q

_________________ offenders are planned. They are of average or above average intelligence, have a skilled occupation, typically married, socially adept, carefully selected victim, control the victim, sexual acts prior to death, body is usually transported

A

Organized

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15
Q

________________ is when you’re looking for the offender’s most likely characteristics

A

Initial profile

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16
Q

Are profiles insightful?

A

No

17
Q

Do investigators believe profiles are insightful?

A

Yes

18
Q

___________________ is when investigators focus too heavily on what the profile suggests that they don’t think of the other options.

A

Tunnel vision

19
Q

The first key assumption of profiling is ____________________

A

Behavioural consistency

20
Q

A _______________________ is a bigger picture perspective

A

Molar perspective

21
Q

To a criminologist defines behavioural consistency as a ___________ perspective

A

Molar

22
Q

A psychologist defines behavioural consistency as a ______________ perspective which is when an offender re-offends (e.g. does he repeat the same behaviours when he re-offends)

A

Molecular

23
Q

The ___________________ is the idea that criminals that exhibit similar characteristics should create similar types of crimes.

A

Homology assumption

24
Q

The _________________ assumes that similar crimes are committed by similar people.

A

Homology assumption

25
Q

___________________ include age, criminal record, marital status, ethnicity, education, employment, and residence.

A

Offender characteristics

26
Q

__________________ include disguise, apologizes, threats, blindfold, surprise attack, weapon, and steals property.

A

Crime scene behaviours

27
Q

Research shows that there is no relationship between offender characteristics and crime scene characteristics. True or false?

A

True

28
Q
A