Criminal Court powers and sentencing Flashcards
What does sentencing mean?
Any punishment given to an offender who has been convicted.
Who is an adult offender?
Anyone aged 21 or older who has been convicted of an offence.
What are the four main types of adult sentences?
Imprisonment
Community sentences
Fines
Discharge
Imprisonment
So serious that no other sentence would suffice. Half time in prison the other half on license in community
Community sentences
Offenders carry out between 40 and 300 hours of demanding work in community, or seek treatment for issues like drug addiction
Fines
For less serious offences, and the most common sentence. Amount depends on severity
Discharges
Court feels that simply being brought in front of a judge or magistrate is enough punishment. Can be given conditions, e.g. stay out of trouble, if offender commit another crime then first crime is taken into account.