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kritikong Filipino > CRIM101 FINALS > Flashcards

CRIM101 FINALS Flashcards

1
Q

Act of commison or ommision that is punishable by Revised Penal Code

A

Felony

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2
Q

Punishable by ordincance

A

Infraction

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3
Q

Punishable by special law
EX: Republic Act No…

A

offense

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4
Q

commision or ommision that is punishable by law

A

Crime

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5
Q

Iba ang kilos

A

Deviant behavior

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6
Q

Violating Simple rules and regulations

A

Misdemeanor

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7
Q

The law is a tool of the ruling class

A

Conflict View

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8
Q

“Real Crimes” are not outlawed

A

Conflict View

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9
Q

The law is used to control the underclass

A

Conflict View

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10
Q

Law apply to all citizens equally

A

Consensus View

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11
Q

The law defines Crime

A

Consensus View

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12
Q

Moral entrepreneurs define crimes

A

Interactionist view

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13
Q

Crimes are illegal because society defines them that way

A

Interactionist view

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14
Q

Criminal LABELS are life-transforming events.

A

Interactionist View

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15
Q

When act is done by deliberate intent (sinadya)

A

Dolo / Decit

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16
Q

When the wrongful act results from imprudence, negligence, lack of foresight or lack of skill.

A

Culpa / fault

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17
Q

When all the elements necessary for its execution and accomplishment are
present.

A

Consummated Crime

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18
Q

when the offender has performed
all the acts of execution which will produce the felony
as a consequence but which nevertheless do not
produce it, by reason of causes independent of the
will of the perpetrator. (nag execute ang kriminal pero may nag occur para hindi matuloy ang krimen)

A

Frustrated Crime

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19
Q

when the offender commences the commission of a crime directly by overt acts and does
not perform all the acts of execution which should
produce the felony by reason of some cause or accident
other than his own spontaneous desistance.

A

Attempted Crime

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20
Q

single act constituting only one
offense.

A

Simple Crime

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21
Q

single act constituting two or
more grave felonies or an is a necessary means for
committing the other. EX: Nirape mo na pinatay mo pa

A

Complex Crime

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22
Q

those to which the law attaches the
capital punishment or afflictive penalties.

A

Grave felonies

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23
Q

– those to which the law attaches
correctional penalties.

A

less grave felonies

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24
Q

those to which the law attaches
the penalty of ARRESTO MENOR or a fine not exceeding
P200.00.

A

light felonies

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25
Q

when the offender acquires
something by committing the crime like theft
and robbery

A

Acquisitive crime

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26
Q

when the consequence of the
act is destruction, damage or even death like
arson, physical injury, murder, homicide and
malicious mischief.

A

Extinctive Crime

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27
Q

committed only during a
certain period of the year such as violation of
election laws and tax laws.

A

Seasonal Crime

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28
Q

committed only when
the situation is conducive to its commission,
meaning, THERE IS OPPORTUNITY to commit it.
Examples are robbery if there is nobody in the
house, physical injury or homicide can happen
in drinking spree.

A

Situational Crime

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29
Q

committed in the shortest
possible time like theft.

A

Instant Crime

30
Q

committed by a series of
acts in a lengthy space of time like serious
illegal detention.

A

Episoidal Crime

31
Q

committed in only one place
such as theft and robbery.

A

static crime

32
Q

committed in several
places like abduction.

A

Continuing Crime

33
Q

committed with intent and
the offender is in full possession of his sanity,
meaning, he knows what he is doing and
understand the consequences of his actions. (pag alam nya na mali ang ginagawa nya tas ginawa nya pa)

A

Rational Crime

34
Q

– committed by an offender
who does not know the nature and quality of
his act on account of the disease of the mind;
offender is suffering from any form of mental
insanity, disorder or abnormality (kapag hindi niya alam na mali ang ginagawa or nagawa nya)

A

Irrational Crime

35
Q

committed by a person
belonging to the upper socio-economic class in
the course of his occupational activities such
as insurance fraud, medical malpractice and
falsification of documents. EX: doctor malpractices

A

White-collar Crime

36
Q

–committed by ordinary
professional criminal to maintain his livelihood
like pick pocketing, snatching.

A

blue-collar crime

37
Q

is the number of crimes reported as to its
classification, whether index or non-index at given period.

A

Crime volume

38
Q

type of crime that is considered serious Ex: Robbery, murder, homicide, rape, theft

A

Index Crime

39
Q

How to get total crime volume

A

Index + Non-Index Crime

40
Q

How to get crime rate

A

CV/total number of population x 100,000

41
Q

How to get average monthly crime rate?

A

just divide the crime rate by 12

42
Q

How to get crime solution efficacy rate (CSER)

A

Crime Solved / Crime volume x 100

43
Q

How to get Variance

A

current data - prev data / prev data x 100

44
Q

how to get crime share of a certain area

A

CV of certain area / CV nationwide x 100

45
Q

persons who violate criminal law
because of the impulse of the moment, fit of passion
or anger

A

Acute criminals

46
Q

persons whose actions
arise from the intra-psychic conflict between
the social and anti-social components of his
personality. The individual is suffering from
mental disorder.

A

neurotic criminals

47
Q

persons whose psychic
organization resembles that of a normal
individual except that he identifies himself
with criminal prototype. He looks up to
people who are criminals.

A

normal criminals

48
Q

the lowest form of criminal
career; they engage only in conventional crimes which
require limited skill. They do not stick to crimes as a
profession but rather pushed to commit crimes due to
great opportunity.

A

ordinary criminals

49
Q

these criminals have a high
degree of organization that enables them to commit
crimes without being detected and committed to
specialized activities which can be operated in large
scale businesses.

A

organized criminals

50
Q

those who earn their living
through criminal activities. Their criminal activities
are constant in order to earn skill and develop ability
in their act.

A

Professional criminals

51
Q

those who commit criminal
acts because of unanticipated circumstances.

A

Accidental Criminals

52
Q

those who continue to commit
criminal acts for such diverse reasons due to deficiency
of intelligence and lack of control. (hindi nila mapigilan sarili nila mag commit ng crime)

A

habitual criminals

53
Q

those who are not criminals
but get in trouble with legal authorities because they
commit crimes intermixed with legitimate economic
activities.
EX: wearing slippers/shorts while driving

A

situational criminals

54
Q

are those who commit crimes due
to aggressiveness.

A

active criminals

55
Q

are those who commit
crimes because they are pushed to it by reward or
promise.

A

passive inadequate criminals

56
Q

are criminals who are normal
in behavior but defective in their socialization process
or development.

A

socialized delinquents

57
Q

are those who, at the
time of his trial for one crime, shall have been
previously convicted by the final judgment
of another crime under the same title of the
Revised Penal Code.

A

Recidivist Criminals

58
Q

begins with competition or
desire for some object or status possessed by another person
like jewelry, money, territory, love, etc.

A

instrumental Aggression

59
Q

occurs in response
to anger-inducing conditions,

A

Hostile Aggression

60
Q

includes anger expression,
temper tantrums, and vengeful hostility and more generally “hotblooded” aggressive acts

A

Reactive Aggression

61
Q

includes bullying
domination, teasing, name-calling and coercive acts – in other
words more “cool blooded aggressive actions.

A

Proactive Aggresion

62
Q

act of physical force intended to cause harm.

A

violence

63
Q

This Act shall be known as The Philippine Criminology Profession Act of 2018

A

R.A 11131

64
Q

Teaching profession: Teaching criminology subjects

A

Sec 5 Scope of practice

65
Q

Creation of the Board: establishes a PRC board for Criminologists composed of 1 Chairperson & 4 members

A

SEC 6

66
Q

CLJ percentage on board exam

A

20%

67
Q

LEA percentage on board exam

A

20%

67
Q

CDI percentage on board exam

A

15%

68
Q

Criminalistics percentage on board exam

A

20%

69
Q

Correctional Administration percent on exam

A

10%

70
Q

Criminal sociology percentage on exam

A

15%

kritikong Filipino (5 decks)

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