cranial nerves table Flashcards

1
Q

What are the brain stem nuclei and cranial nerves for LMN myotomes? Targets?

A

III, IV, VI, XII

extraoccular muscles and tongue

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2
Q

What are the central connections for LNN myotomes?

A

corticobulbar tract and motor cortex

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3
Q

What are the brainstem nuclei and cranial nerves for LMN branchial arches?

A

V, VII, IX, X

brain stem nuclei: trigmeinal, facial, nucleus ambiguus

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4
Q

What are the targets of the LMN branchial arches?

A

muscles of mastication, facial expression, pharynx and larynx (nucleus ambiguus)_

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5
Q

What are the central connections of the LMN branchial arches?

A

motor cortex and coritcobulbar tract

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6
Q

What are the central connections with the parasympathetic modalities for the CNs?

A

hypothalamus

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7
Q

What are the nuclei and crainal nerves of the parasympathetics for cranial nerves?

A

nerves: CNIII, CNVII, IX, X
nuclei: Edingerwesphal, superior salivatory (CNVII), inferior salivatory (CN IX), dorsal motor N of CNX

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8
Q

What are the gangila for the parasympathetic cranial nerves and corresponding nerve?

A

CNIII: ciliary
CNVII: pterygopalatine and submandibular
CNIX: otic ganglion
CNX:intramural

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9
Q

Whar are the targets for the parasympathetics for the cranial nerves?

A

pupil constiction (CNIII), lacrimal glands (CNVII_ submandibular and sublingual salivary glands (CNVII), parotid (CNIX), heart, lung, gut (CNX)

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10
Q

What are the central connections for taste?

A

VPM of solitario-thalamic tract

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11
Q

What are the nuclei and cranial nerves for taste?

A

nucleus solitarius: in the rostral portion. CN VII, IX, X

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12
Q

What are the ganglia for taste>

A

geniculate (CNVII), petrosal (CNIX), nosose (CNX)

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13
Q

What are the central connections for visceral sensory?

A

hypothalamus via parabrachial nuclei

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14
Q

What is the brain stem nucleus for visceral sensory?

A

nucleus solitarious: caudal portion

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15
Q

What are the cranial nerves and gfanglia for visceral sensation?

A

IX and X: petrosal and nodose

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16
Q

What are the central connections for facial sensation?

A

VMP: trigeminal lemniscus

17
Q

What are the brain stem nuclei for facial sensation?

A

main sensory nucleus and spinal nucleus

18
Q

What are the targets of facial sensation?

A

epicritic and protopathic for face

19
Q

What are the central connections for hearing? Nuclei?

A

lateral lemniscusMGB

Dorsal and ventral cochlear nuclei

20
Q

What is the ganglion for hearing? Target?

A

spiral ganglia. for cholea

21
Q

What are central connections for balance?

A

cortex, MLF, cerebellum, VST, reticular formation

22
Q

What are the nuclei for balance?

A

sup, infer, lat, medial vestibular n.

23
Q

What is the ganglion and target of balance?

A

scarpa’s ganglion

targets vestibular apparatus