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Nervous System Part 2 Notes > CRANIAL NERVES AND THEIR FUNCTIONS (matching) > Flashcards

CRANIAL NERVES AND THEIR FUNCTIONS (matching) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the sensory only nerves?(3)

A

Olfactory
Optic
Vestibulocochlear

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2
Q

What are the motor only nerves?(5)

A 
Oculomotor
Trochlear
Abducens
Accessory
Hypoglossal
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3
Q

What are the mixed nerves? (both sensory and motor)(4)

A

Trigeminal
Facial
Glossopharyngeal
Vagus

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4
Q

Sensory: Smell

A

Olfactory

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5
Q

Sensory: Vision

A

Optic

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6
Q

Motor: Eye Movement Control of most (4 of 6) eye muscles

A

Oculomotor

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7
Q

Parasympathetic: Focusing for near vision—Contraction of ciliary muscles to alter lens shape; Pupil constriction

A

Oculomotor

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8
Q

Motor: Inferolateral eye movement (superior oblique muscle)

A

Trochlear

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9
Q

Sensory: To all of face; 3 Branches: Ophthalmic, Maxillary, Mandibular

A

Trigeminal

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10
Q

Motor: Mastication (chewing) muscles—Mandibular branch only

A

Trigeminal

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11
Q

Motor: Lateral eye movement (lateral rectus muscle)

A

Abducens

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12
Q

*5 Branches: Temporal, Zygomatic, Buccal, Mandibular, Cervical

A

Facial

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13
Q

Motor: Skeletal muscles of facial expression

A

Facial

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14
Q

Sensory: Taste of anterior 2/3 of tongue

A

Facial

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15
Q

Passes through auditory canal.
Middle ear infections can cause
inflammation that results in temporary
taste loss

A

Facial

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16
Q

_____________ & FACIAL NERVES:Sound Attenuation Reflex—Dampens loud noises by controlling vibration of eardrum

A

Trigeminal

17
Q

Sensory:

1) Vestibular nerve: Balance (equilibrium)

A

Vestibulocochlear

18
Q

Sensory:

2) Cochlear nerve: Hearing

A

Vestibulocochlear

19
Q

Sensory:Taste of posterior 1/3 of tongue

A

Glossopharyngeal

20
Q

Sensory:Sensation of tongue & pharynx

A

Glossopharyngeal

21
Q

Sensory:Baroreception: Blood pressure adjustments (short-term) are made using stretch receptors in neck arteries

A

Glossopharyngeal

22
Q

Sensory:Chemoreception: Respiratory rate adjustments

are made by monitoring CO2 levels

A

Glossopharyngeal

23
Q

Motor: Tongue & pharynx for swallowing

A

Glossopharyngeal

24
Q

Baroreception & chemoreception info. is
sent by these two nerves to the medulla, which
responds, making changes to correct any
problems.

A

Glossopharyngeal

Vagus

25
Q

Motor:

1) Pharynx & larynx for swallowing

A

Vagus

26
Q

Motor:

2) Larynx for voice production

A

Vagus

27
Q

Sensory:1) Pharynx & larynx

A

Vagus

28
Q

Sensory:2) Thoracic and abdominal organs

A

Vagus

29
Q

Sensory:3) Baroreception & Chemoreception

A

Vagus

30
Q

Parasympathetic: Especially important for digestive functions

A

Vagus

31
Q

Only used for skin sensation

A

Trigeminal

32
Q

Mandibuar branch is where they use anesthesia for “dental block”

A

Trigeminal

33
Q

Bell’s Palsy - temporary paralysis with drooping of the eye, mouth. Caused by a virus

A

Facial

34
Q

Controls 75% of organs

A

Vagus

35
Q

Motor:
1) Cranial branch: Joins with Vagus & assists with its
functions to pharynx & larynx

A

Accessory

36
Q

Motor:

2) Spinal branch: Sternocleidomastoid, trapezius

A

Accessory

37
Q

Motor: Tongue for speech and swallowing

A

Hypoglossal

38
Q

What are al the cranial nerves?(12)

A 
Olfactory
Optic
Oculomotor
Trochlear
Trigeminal
Abducens
Facial
Vestibulocochlear
Glossopharyngeal
Vagus
Accessory
Hypoglossal

Nervous System Part 2 Notes (23 decks)

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