Color Vision & Visual Acuity by Cones Flashcards

1
Q

Cones–Similar in structure to rods; Contain the photopigment ________ , which contains opsin in one of three forms.

A

iodopsin

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2
Q

The forms of opsin correspond to ________, _________ and _________ cones types

A

blue, red, and green

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3
Q

Each absorbs light of specific __________ and responds by making action potentials.

A

wavelengths

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4
Q

Color perception is based upon: 2 things what are they?

A

1) which cone types are active (1, 2, or 3 types) and
2) the percentage (%) of each cone type that is active

For example: The color yellow is seen when 50% of red cones and 50% of green cones are
making action potentials

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5
Q

Cones also are responsible for _______ _______ –a sharp, finely focused object.

A

visual acuity

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