Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Function:

Facial expression, lip articulation, taste on anterior tongue, secretion of saliva and tears:

A

VII : FACIAL nerve

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2
Q

Function:

Speech movements of the tongue, swallowing:

A

XII : HYPOGLOSSAL

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3
Q

Function:

Sense of smell

A

I : OLFACTORY

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4
Q

Function:

Hearing and equilibrium:

A

VIII : Vestibulocochlear (Acoutstic)

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5
Q

Function:

Visceral muscle movement (heart, lungs, intestines, etc.):

A

X : VAGUS

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6
Q

Function:

Trapezius and sternocleidomastoid movment:

A

XI : Spinal Acccessory

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7
Q

Function:

Sense of sight:

A

II : OPTIC

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8
Q

Function:

Extraocular eye movements, lid elevation, pupil contraction, lens shape

A

III : OCULOMOTOR

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9
Q

Function:

Downward and inward eye movement

A

IV : TROCHLEAR

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10
Q

Function:

Mastication, touch, pain, and temperature

A

V : TRIGEMINAL

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11
Q

Function:

Eyeball movement, side to side

A

VI : ABDUCENS

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12
Q

Function:

Taste on posterior tongue, gag reflex, swallowing and phonation of the pharynx

A

IX : GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL

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13
Q

Mnemonic for the nerves:

A
On
Old
Olympus'
Towering
Top,
A 
Famous
Vocal
German
Viewed
Some
Hops
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14
Q

The ability to identify object in hand with eyes closed:

A

Stereo gnosis

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