CPT2: GI introduction Flashcards

1
Q

What is dyspepsia?

A

”a complex of upper gastrointestinal tract symptoms which are typically present for four or more weeks, including upper abdominal pain or discomfort, heartburn, acid reflux, nausea and/or vomiting”

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2
Q

What are alarm bell signs?

A

Alarm signs:

Weight loss, blood in vomit, jaundice, age >55, persistent/treatment resistant, anaemia, abdominal mass, dysphagia

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3
Q

What is treatmenr depenent on and what are the basic treatment criteria

A

Definitive treatment depends on underlying cause

Lifestyle advice, medication review, further investigation, trial with PPI/H2RA, self care and OTC antacids

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