CPFAR Flashcards
According to (2007), “the earliest example of Philippine arts includes carving of gods and goddesses (anitos), ceremonial masks and other artifacts.
kroulek
As the missionaries embarked on Catholicism, they harnessed visual arts which has been used in the churches.
spanish colonizations
The imported books which flooded the school of arts lessened the native arts and creativity through later became integrated into the fine arts curriculum.
american colonizations
It is the aesthetic value of a certain thing or material by strategically implementing images, colors, fonts, and other elements.
visual design
This is a continuous mark made on a surface by a moving point.
lines
This is an enclosed space defined by a line or by contrast to its surroundings.
shape
It is a three-dimensional object defined by volume of shape.
form
Is the distance or area around or between elements of an artwork.
space
It is the visible spectrum of radiation reflected from an object.
color
it is the name of the color.
hue
the purity of color.
intensity/saturation
the lightness or darkness of the color.
value/brightness
The tactile sensation or feel of a surface (rough, smooth, spiky, etc.) or how something appears to feel.
texture
This is the viewer’s perspective on certain arts and designs.
perspective
3 types of perspective
birds eye
worms eye
eye level
It is the distribution of interest or visual weight in a work.
balance
The difference in quality between two instances of an art element or using opposing qualities next to each other.
contrast
Emphasis created by visually reinforcing something we want the viewers to pay attention. Focal points are areas of interest the viewers’ eyes skip to. The strongest focal point with the greatest visual weight is the dominant element of the work. Elements of secondary importance could be term sub-dominant and element with the least importance is subordinate.
emphasis, dominance, and focal pont
have a logical relationship or progression-in some way they work together and complement each other.
harmony
is created by using harmonious similarity, and repetition, continuance, proximity and alignment, and closure of design elements in different parts of the work, so that the parts relate to each other and create a unified whole, that can be greater than the sum of parts, rather than an ill-fitting and meaningless assortment of elements
unity
Using art elements to direct a viewers’ eye along a path through the artwork, and/or to show movement, action and direction. Also, giving some elements the ability to be moved or move on their own, via internal or external power.
movement
Using art elements to direct a viewers’ eye along a path through the artwork, and/or to show movement, action and direction. Also, giving some elements the ability to be moved or move on their own, via internal or external power.
Repetition, Rhythm and Pattern
Proportion is the relationship of sizes between different parts of a work.
proportion and scale
Using a range of different qualities or instances of an art element to create a desired visual effect-e.g.. a variety of shapes, colors, etc. Variety can add interest and break the monotony of simple design.
variety and variation
is defined as a two-dimensional medium where an image is depicted on a flat surface by making lines and areas of tone through shading.
drawing
This is a two-dimensional form of art which is made of colors applied into surface such as canvass and wood
painting
the pigments are mixed in oil. The surface used is usually canvass although other surfaces like wood, paper, and metal may be used
oil
Two Methods of Oil Painting
direct
indirect
This is a mixture of ground pigments and an albuminous and colloidal vehicle, either egg, gum or glue.
tempera
the pigments are mixed with water and applied to fine, white paper. The colors are applied in very thin layers.
water color
Pastel color possesses only surface of light, gives no glazed effect and most closely resembles dry pigment.
pastel
It is the most popular type of painting. The colors are mixed with water and applied to fresh plaster which absorb the color.
fresco