CP Theme 5 Flashcards
Most common symptom of a brain abscess?
Headache
Yeast that may cause meningitis in late stage HIV?
Cryptococcus
Cell culture test that can be used to identify streptococcus pneumoniae?
Optochin
Method of obtaining CSF for microbiological investigations?
Lumbar Puncture
Common cause of brain abscess?
Streptococci
A common cause of bacterial meningitis?
Neisseria Meningitidis
Type of white blood cell seen in the CSF in bacterial meningitis?
Neutrophils
Examination finding when flexing the neck causes the hips and knees to flex?
Brudinskis’s Sign
Organism responsible for lockjaw?
Clostridium Tetani
Treatment of choice if you suspect HSV encephalitis
Aciclovir
Inflammation of the brain?
Encephalitis
Method of bacterial spread through the bloodstream?
Haematogenous
Leading cause of viral meningitis?
Enteroviruses
A focal suppurative process?
Abscess
Primary treatment for a large brain abscess?
Drainage