CP Theme 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Gene in which activating mutations are associated with sensitivity to new drugs in lung cancer patients?

A

Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor

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2
Q

Condition associated with a productive cough on most days during at least three months of 2 successive years?

A

Chronic Bronchitis

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3
Q

Type of low grade neuroendocrine tumour that may occur in the lung?

A

Carcinoid

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4
Q

Drug often used to treat TB?

A

Rifampicin

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5
Q

Infection of the external auditory canal?

A

Otitis Externa

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6
Q

Epithelium lining the conductive airways?

A

Psuedo-stratified ciliated columnar

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7
Q

Syndrome resulting in pulmonary haemorrhage and glomerulonephritis, which is associated with anti-glomerular basement membrane antibodies?

A

Good pastures

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8
Q

Abnormal persistant dilatation of the airspaces?

A

Emphysema

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9
Q

Agent that may cause lung and pleural malignancies following occupational exposure?

A

Asbestos

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10
Q

Organism responsible for atypical pneumonia associated with air conditioning units?

A

Legionella Pneumophilia

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11
Q

Terms used to describe disseminated TB?

A

Miliary

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12
Q

Term used to describe decreased oxygenation of haemoglobin?

A

Cyanosis

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13
Q

Virus frequently responsible for the common cold?

A

Rhinovirus

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14
Q

Organism commonly associated with lower respiratory tract infections?

A

Streptococcus Pneumoniae

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15
Q

Bacteria commonly responsible for tonsillitis?

A

Streptococcus Pyogenes

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16
Q

Test used to determine previous TB exposure?

A

Mantoux

17
Q

Type of primary epithelial malignancy of the lung?

A

Adenocarcinoma

18
Q

Stain used for identifying mycobacteria in tissue sections?

A

Ziehl Neelsen

19
Q

Antibiotic commonly used for upper respiratory tract infections if patients are allergic to penicillin?

A

Erythromycin

20
Q

Acronym for the score used to assess disease severity in pneumonia?

A

CURB