Corsica Pt 2 - Geology, Soils, Topography Flashcards
How is the geology of Corsica generally split?
Diagonally from Calvi to Aleria (from 11 oclock to 3 oclock). South of this imaginary line is granitic. To the NE is Schistose and some limestone.
Which geological event formed the mountains of Corsica?
Collision of the Arab/African and Eurasian plates.
What is the overall topography of Corsica?
The centre is dominated by a massif which is a national park. Over 20% of the land is above 1,000 mtrs.
What is the highest point in Corsica?
Mont Cinto. It is 2,706 mtrs high.
Where are the vineyards of Corsica located?
In a ring around the coastline at an average elevation of 300 mtrs ASL.
How are the soils of Corsica vineyards linked to grape varieties?
There are many soil types each with a link to a specific variety.
What is the soil type of Cap Corse and preferred variety?
Mainly schist which is well suited to Vermentino. There is also Muscat found here.
How does the mesoclimate of Cap Corse suit VDN production?
Low rainfall and dessicating winds provide concentrated grapes.
Which soils and variety are found in Patrimonio?
There are limestone and clay soils which suit Neilluccio.
What is the character of the wines of Patrimonio?
Full-bodied, fruit-forward reds with a characteristic herb-scented aroma.
Which soils and variety are found on the west coast in Ajaccio?
Soils have a high granite content which suits Sciacciarello.
How does Sciacciarello wine from Ajaccio area differ from that in other parts of Corsica?
It is richer and more full-bodied.
What are the soils of the vineyards on the east coast of Corsica?
Marly sand mixed with granite.
What is the character of the wines of the east coast of Corsica?
Light-bodied, fresh, fruit-driven wines.
