Core text. Flashcards

1
Q

Most common proximal fracture of humerus?

A

Surgical neck.

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2
Q

How do managed a minimally displaced proximal humerus fracture (FOOSH)?

A

Collar and cuff (non=op)

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3
Q

What nerve at risk in anterior shoulder discloaction?

A

Axillary nerve.

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4
Q

What artery is at risk in an Intracapsular hip fracture?

A

Median circumflex artery

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5
Q

Severe joint pain and systemic upset, Dx?

A

Septic arthritis.

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6
Q

How is a thoracolumbar wedge # treated?

A

Conservative

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7
Q

What nerve at risk with Colles fracture?

A

Median.

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8
Q

Blood supply to femoral head?

A

Obturator

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9
Q

Posterior shoulder dislocation gives what sign?

A

Lightbulb sign.

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10
Q

Colles fracture is what displacement?

A

Dorsal angulation and displacement of the radius.

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11
Q

What tendons in the body are repaired surgically?

A

Quadriceps and patellar.

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12
Q

What is at risk in a humeral shaft #?

A

Radial nerve.

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13
Q

Where is the thickness hyaline cartilage

A

Patella.

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14
Q

How does an ulnar neuropathy present?

A

+ve Froments sign. (Grip paper between fingers)

Weakness of adductor polllicis. (Weak addiction of thumb)

Rubbish grip strength,.

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15
Q

What class of Salter Harris # are intra-articular?

A

3 + 4.

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16
Q

Wide forefoot is called what?

A

Primus varrus.

17
Q

What degree of angulation is tolerated with depuytrens?

A

30degreess.

18
Q

Swan neck deformity?

A

Extension at pipj.

Flexion at DIPJ.

19
Q

Boutonnière deformity/

A

Flexion at PIPJ.

Extension at DIPJ,

20
Q

Who gets a Charcot joint?

A

Alcoholic and diabetics.

21
Q

What predisposes to bilateral carpal tunnel?

A

Rheumatoid