Cheat sheet Flashcards

1
Q

Proximal femoral intertrochanteric fracture

A

This is an extracapual fracture.

Dynamic hip screw is management.

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2
Q

Intracapsual and elderly/poor mobility Rx?

A

Austin Moore hemiarthroplasty.

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3
Q

Intracapsular and young/active and disaplced?

A

THR

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4
Q

Intracapsualr and young/active and undies-laced?

A

Dynamic hip or cannulateed screws if minimally displaced.

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5
Q

Management of hip and thigh injuries in A&E?

A

Thomas splint.

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6
Q

Intertrochanteric fracture of femur?

A

IM nail.

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7
Q

Femoral shaft fracture management in a child less than 1?

A

GALLOWS TRACTION.

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8
Q

Femoral shaft fracture in child?

A

Do traction.

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9
Q

Management of non displaced stable ankle fracture?

A

PLaster cast.

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10
Q

Management of displaced stable ankle fracture?

A

Closed reduction and plaster.

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11
Q

32 year old women trips on kerb with eversion of foot, displaced # of medial malleolus and fracture of fibula above level of tibia-fibulae join

A

Open reduction and internal fixation.

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12
Q

If both malleolus displaced a fibulae fracture at or above the tibiofibular ligament what do u do?

A

Surgical plating of fibula.

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13
Q

If significant medial mallolar fragment then what do u do?

A

Fix with screw or worse.

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14
Q

Management of an old man who falls at home and has a fracture of his left inferior and superior pubic ramps but intact femur?

A

Analgesia and active mobilisation (avoid prolonged bed rest)

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15
Q

Scaphoid # management,en?

A

Scaphoid plaster and sling, apply a case and follow up in clinic in 4 weeks time.

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16
Q

Supracondular # of humerus in child management?

A

Reduction under anaesthesia then apply collar and cuff with arm in flexion.

17
Q

Stabbed in neck then shoulder pain

A

Axillary nerve damage.

18
Q

Tingling in ring finger and +ve ffroments?

A

Cubital tunnel?

19
Q

Posterior hip dislocation sign?

A

INternal rotation with shortening.

20
Q

Back pain with loss of lumbar lordosis?

A

Ank spon / discitis.

21
Q

Back giving after lifting some thing heavy.

A

Slipped disc/

22
Q

A varus force causes rupture of what?

A

LCL +/- PCL.

23
Q

Body builder + heavy lifiing?

A

Patellar or quadriceps tendon rupture

24
Q

What nerve supplies supinator?

A

C6

25
Q

Carpet fitter who has swelling and pain in knee?

A

Bursitis

26
Q

What supplies SCM?

A

CN XI

27
Q

Fat guy running and now pain in foot?

A

gastrocnemium tear.