Cheat sheet Flashcards

1
Q

Proximal femoral intertrochanteric fracture

A

This is an extracapual fracture.

Dynamic hip screw is management.

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2
Q

Intracapsual and elderly/poor mobility Rx?

A

Austin Moore hemiarthroplasty.

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3
Q

Intracapsular and young/active and disaplced?

A

THR

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4
Q

Intracapsualr and young/active and undies-laced?

A

Dynamic hip or cannulateed screws if minimally displaced.

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5
Q

Management of hip and thigh injuries in A&E?

A

Thomas splint.

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6
Q

Intertrochanteric fracture of femur?

A

IM nail.

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7
Q

Femoral shaft fracture management in a child less than 1?

A

GALLOWS TRACTION.

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8
Q

Femoral shaft fracture in child?

A

Do traction.

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9
Q

Management of non displaced stable ankle fracture?

A

PLaster cast.

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10
Q

Management of displaced stable ankle fracture?

A

Closed reduction and plaster.

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11
Q

32 year old women trips on kerb with eversion of foot, displaced # of medial malleolus and fracture of fibula above level of tibia-fibulae join

A

Open reduction and internal fixation.

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12
Q

If both malleolus displaced a fibulae fracture at or above the tibiofibular ligament what do u do?

A

Surgical plating of fibula.

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13
Q

If significant medial mallolar fragment then what do u do?

A

Fix with screw or worse.

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14
Q

Management of an old man who falls at home and has a fracture of his left inferior and superior pubic ramps but intact femur?

A

Analgesia and active mobilisation (avoid prolonged bed rest)

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15
Q

Scaphoid # management,en?

A

Scaphoid plaster and sling, apply a case and follow up in clinic in 4 weeks time.

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16
Q

Supracondular # of humerus in child management?

A

Reduction under anaesthesia then apply collar and cuff with arm in flexion.

17
Q

Stabbed in neck then shoulder pain

A

Axillary nerve damage.

18
Q

Tingling in ring finger and +ve ffroments?

A

Cubital tunnel?

19
Q

Posterior hip dislocation sign?

A

INternal rotation with shortening.

20
Q

Back pain with loss of lumbar lordosis?

A

Ank spon / discitis.

21
Q

Back giving after lifting some thing heavy.

A

Slipped disc/

22
Q

A varus force causes rupture of what?

A

LCL +/- PCL.

23
Q

Body builder + heavy lifiing?

A

Patellar or quadriceps tendon rupture

24
Q

What nerve supplies supinator?

25
Carpet fitter who has swelling and pain in knee?
Bursitis
26
What supplies SCM?
CN XI
27
Fat guy running and now pain in foot?
gastrocnemium tear.