core 2 syllabus test Flashcards
whata re the 4 dot points of the learning environment?
- nature of the skill (open, closed, gross, fine, discrete, serial, continuous, self-paced, externally paced)
- **the performance elements **(decision-making, strategic and tactical development)
- **practice method **(massed, distributed, whole, part)
- **feedback **(internal, external, concurrent, delayed, knowledge of results, knowledge of performance)
what are the dot points under assesment of skill and performance
- characteristics of skilled performers, eg kinaesthetic sense, anticipation, consistency, technique
- objective and subjective performance measures
- **validity and reliability of tests
**- personal versus prescribed judging criteria
what are the stages of skill aquisition?
- cognitive
- associative
- autonomous
what are the characteristics of the learner?
personality, heredity, confidence, prior experience, ability
what are the energy systems?
- alactacid system (ATP/PC)
- lactic acid system
- aerobic system
what are the types of training and training methods
-
aerobic, eg continuous, Fartlek, aerobic interval, circuit
-** anaerobic**, eg anaerobic interval - flexibility, eg static, ballistic, PNF, dynamic
- strength training, eg free/fixed weights, elastic, hydraulic
what are the principles of training?
- progressive overload
- specificity
- reversibility
- variety
- training thresholds
- warm up and cool down
what are the physiological adaptations in response to training?
- resting heart rate
- stroke volume and cardiac output
- oxygen uptake and lung capacity
- haemoglobin level
- muscle hypertrophy
- effect on fast/slow twitch muscle fibres
what are the dot points under motivation?
- positive and negative
- intrinsic and extrinsic
what are the dot points under anxiety and arousal?
- trait and state anxiety
- sources of stress
- optimum arousal
what are the dot points under psychological strategies to enhance motivation & manage anxiety?
- concentration/attention skills (focusing)
- mental rehearsal/visualisation/imagery
- relaxation techniques
- goal-setting.
what are the nutritional considerations?
- pre-performance, including carbohydrate loading
- during performance
- post-performance
what are the dot points under supplementation?
- vitamins/minerals
- protein
- caffeine
- creatine products
what are the recovery strategies?
- physiological strategies, eg cool down, hydration
- neural strategies, eg hydrotherapy, massage
- tissue damage strategies, eg cryotherapy
- psychological strategies, eg relaxation.