Controlling Mastitis Flashcards
Mastitis
Infection and inflammation of the mammary gland in milking cows
May be caused by >150 organisms
Difficult to control
Why is mastitis important?
○ Animal welfare issues
○ Huge cost to dairy industry
○ Impacts sustainability
Loss of milk production
Antibiotic use
What is the role of the vet in mastitis?
- Diagnose and treat sick cows
- Interpret herd level data to prevent infections
- Opportunity to work as a veterinary consultant
Types of pathogens that cause mastitis
Most commonly bacteria
Environmental pathogens
* Opportunistic
* Found within cows environment
Contagious
* Adaption to mammary gland
* spread between cows at milking
Types of pathogens that cause mastitis
Most commonly bacteria
Environmental pathogens
* Opportunistic
* Found within cows environment
Contagious
* Adaption to mammary gland
* spread between cows at milking