Construction and Technology and Environmental Services Level 1 Flashcards

1
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2
Q

What are the stages of design & construction from inception to completion?

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3
Q

What is substructure?

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4
Q

What is superstructure?

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5
Q

What is the external envelope?

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6
Q

What are the Building Regulations?

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7
Q

What different ways can you consider the different stages?

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8
Q

What is the impact of current legislation regulations and standards both national and international

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9
Q

Tell me about how the various elements of a building work and interrelate including: sub structures super structures

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10
Q

Tell me about the process of construction and alteration.

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11
Q

Tell me about your understanding of operational and maintenance processes.

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12
Q

Tell me about your understanding of alternative construction details in relation to functional elements of the design such as different types of piling or structural frame solutions.

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13
Q

Tell me about how construction design solutions vary for different types of buildings such as clear span or acoustic requirements.

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14
Q

Talk me through the various stages of the RIBA plan of work.

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15
Q

How do you adhere to CDM 2015?

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16
Q

What do you investigate in stages 1-4?

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17
Q

What are the benefits of offsite construction?

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18
Q

What regulations are there which control the design of a project?

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19
Q

Tell me about the stages of construction design.

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20
Q

What do you understand by substructure?

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21
Q

Give me an example of a substructure.

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22
Q

What do you understand by superstructure in construction?

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23
Q

Give me two examples of superstructure of a building?

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24
Q

What sorts of surveys can be carried out during construction works?

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25
Q

What is the importance of levelling during highways work?

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26
Q

What are the types of foundation you are aware of?

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27
Q

What sort of construction can each of the foundations be used for?

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28
Q

What are the Building Regulations?

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29
Q

What are the approved documents? Give some examples.

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30
Q

What is your understanding of a soil investigation?

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31
Q

What are temporary works?

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32
Q

What is the external envelope?

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33
Q

What are the Building Regulations?

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34
Q

What are the approved documents?

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35
Q

What are British Standards?

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36
Q

What are the typical components of site investigations?

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37
Q

What are the main site considerations?

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38
Q

What is a retained façade?

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39
Q

What are temporary works?

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40
Q

What is landfill tax?

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41
Q

What is a tower crane and how do you erect one?

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42
Q

What would stop a tower crane from working?

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43
Q

What is a scaffold?

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44
Q

What is shoring?

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45
Q

What are hoists?

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46
Q

What is a foundation?

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47
Q

What are the main components of concrete?

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48
Q

What is a borehole?

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49
Q

What are piles?

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50
Q

What are the different types of piles?

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51
Q

What are the different ways that the piles transfer their load to the surrounding ground?

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52
Q

How does load pass from the top of a single storey building to the foundations?

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53
Q

What are the different types of load?

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54
Q

How does load pass from the top of a 5-storey building to the foundations?

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55
Q

How do you construct a strip foundation?

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56
Q

How do you construct a pad foundation?

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57
Q

What is the difference between bored/pre-cast piles?

58
Q

What is a raft foundation?

59
Q

Under what conditions would you expect a raft foundation to be used for a substructure?

60
Q

What is a strip foundation?

61
Q

What are pad foundations?

62
Q

What was the depth of the pad foundations on your project?

63
Q

How do you measure the strength of concrete?

64
Q

What are retaining walls?

65
Q

What are the main types of excavation?

66
Q

What is a basement?

67
Q

What are the different types of basement construction?

68
Q

What are the main methods of waterproofing a basement?

69
Q

What is scabbling?

70
Q

What are the technical advantages of steel frames?

71
Q

What are the technical disadvantages of steel frames?

72
Q

What are the technical advantages of concrete frames?

73
Q

What are the technical disadvantages of concrete frames?

74
Q

What is powder coating?

75
Q

What is intumescent paint?

76
Q

How do you apply intumescent paint?

77
Q

What is the size of a typical brick?

78
Q

How many bricks are in a M2?

79
Q

What types of pile foundations are you aware of?

80
Q

What are retaining walls?

81
Q

What are formworks?

82
Q

What is shoring?

83
Q

What do you understand by underpinning?

84
Q

What are the factors that may affect the choice of an internal partition?

85
Q

What was the underlying cause of the Grenfell Tower fire?

86
Q

What changes have been made to avoid similar disasters in future?

87
Q

How do you appreciate the impact of construction technology on project cost?

88
Q

Explain your understanding of the following; demolition

89
Q

Explain your understanding of the following; site preparation

90
Q

Explain your understanding of the following; foundation systems

91
Q

Explain your understanding of the following;substructures

92
Q

Explain your understanding of the following ; superstructures (e.g. frames bridges)

93
Q

Explain your understanding of the following ; building envelopes (e.g. external walls roofs)

94
Q

Explain your understanding of the following; internal structures (e.g. partitions doors)

95
Q

Explain your understanding of the following; finishes

96
Q

Explain your understanding of the following; fixtures

97
Q

Explain your understanding of the following; fittings

98
Q

Explain your understanding of the following; service installations (including underground drainage and transportation systems)

99
Q

Explain your understanding of the following; external works

100
Q

Explain your understanding of the following; landscaping

101
Q

Explain your understanding of the following; road pavement and rail track works

102
Q

Explain your understanding of the following; major earthworks and tunnelling.

103
Q

Explain how sustainability requirements have been included in your choice of materials or construction methods.

104
Q

Explain your understanding of Modern Methods of Construction (MMC).

105
Q

Give examples of MMC.

106
Q

Explain your understanding of Building Regulations Codes and other related legislation.

107
Q

What is the benefit of prefabrication?

108
Q

Why might prefabrication be problematic?

109
Q

How do concrete and steel frames compare?

110
Q

Explain partitioning systems you are aware of.

111
Q

Explain your understanding of cladding and glazing systems.

112
Q

What does hard and soft landscaping mean?

113
Q

Explain your understanding of services technology.

114
Q

What type of M&E systems are you aware of?

115
Q

What are mains services?

116
Q

Explain your understanding of air condition and ventilation systems.

117
Q

Explain types of fire safety and security systems you are aware of.

118
Q

What environmental systems and controls are you aware of?

119
Q

Explain your understanding of party wall issues and rights of light.

120
Q

What dangerous or banned substances are you aware of?

121
Q

What are the implications you need to consider when specifying insulation?

122
Q

What surveys would you expect to undertake prior to designing a foundation?

123
Q

What other factors would you consider when designing a foundation?

124
Q

What is the purpose of a cavity tray?

125
Q

What are the different structural forms a building a take?

126
Q

Give examples of residential commercial and industry structures.

127
Q

Describe 3 types of flat roof structures and how they are made up.

128
Q

Explain the changes and requirements in the 18th Edition Wiring Regulations.

129
Q

When did these come into force?

130
Q

Explain what you understand by the NHBC Standards.

131
Q

Give an example of one of the standards.

132
Q

How does the construction of a cavity and a solid wall differ?

133
Q

Explain different types of roof construction you are aware of.

134
Q

What is thermal movement?

135
Q

What is the difference between a cold and warm deck flat roof?

136
Q

What is an inverted roof?

137
Q

What are traditional construction techniques?

138
Q

What are the advantages of alternative roof coverings? - How do these support sustainability?

139
Q

How do you assess the long and short-term implications of construction solutions?

140
Q

What update was made to the RIBA plan of works?

141
Q

What are the key stages of the RIBA plan of works for a cost consultant?

142
Q

What level of design information would you expect at each stage?