Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

Birth of democracy

A

27 April 1994

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2
Q

Why was the Constitution necessary?

A

Ensure equality for all citizens

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3
Q

What does democracy imply?

A

All citizens regardless of colour or culture, have the right to vote for the government

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4
Q

What falls under the constitution?

A

Private citizens and business

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5
Q

What does the constitution form the basis of?

A

All other laws within the country

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6
Q

Why did the new constitution result in many other laws?

A

Amend to incorporate the new provisions

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7
Q

What was the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa adopted by?

A

Constitutional Assembly

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8
Q

When was the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa adopted?

A

8 May 1966

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9
Q

When was the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa amended?

A

11 October 1966

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10
Q

Name the three specific areas that affect business

A
  1. Human rights
  2. Inclusivity
  3. Environmental issues
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11
Q

What is human rights included in?

A

Preamble, first issue addressed Chapter One of the Constitution

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12
Q

What does the issue of human rights occupy?

A

35 sections of Chapter 2

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13
Q

What does chapter two contain?

A

The Bill of Rights

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14
Q

What is the Bill of Rights?

A

Detailed and specific rights and responsibilities of all citizens of the country

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15
Q

What responsibility does the citizen have with the laws?

A

Uphold these laws and values

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16
Q

Other rights

A

Book - page 157

17
Q

Who was restarted prior to 1994?

A

Previously Disadvantaged Individuals (PDI)

18
Q

Why should rights be limited?

A

Different people’s rights may conflict

19
Q

What Section of the Constitution down the strict conditions for limitations?

A

Section 36

20
Q

What is inclusivity?

A

The right to have equal opportunities and inclusion of all aspects of life, not discriminated against

21
Q

What law addresses problems of the past?

A

Skills Development Act

22
Q

Skills Development Act aim

A

Training and opportunities to improve skills and earning capacity

23
Q

Skills Development Act conerstone

A

No discrimination in upskilling staff

24
Q

What are specific applications of inclusivity?

A

Allow all races, people with disabilities and medical conditions or differences to have same opportunities

25
What does disabled people unable to work in standard workplaces mean?
Limited in social contact and development
26
Why is the environment in need of protection?
Increased technology, growing population and urbanisation
27
What has this increased led to?
Strain on natural resources
28
What does the governments and individuals need to do in terms of the environments?
Address issues and contribute towards environmental management
29
SDG
United Nations Sustainable Development Goals
30
What is the SDG?
Blueprint to achieve a better and more sustainable future
31
What does the SDG address?
Global challenges
32
Name examples of global challenges
Poverty, inequality, climate change, environmental defection, peace and justice
33
How many goals are there?
17 Goals
34
Why are the goals interconnected?
Leave no one behind and achieve by 2030
35
Who has become a worldwide spokesman?
AI Gore