Considerations for Clients with Chronic Diseases

Question 1

what are examples of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disorders

Answer 1

coronary artery disease
hypertension
stroke
peripheral artery disease

Question 2

what is another name for coronary artery disease

Answer 2

atherosclerotic heart disease

Question 3

what is atherosclerotic heart disease

Answer 3

when coronary arteries narrow which makes providing blood and oxygen to the heart difficult

Question 4

clients with hypertension benefit from a DASH diet what does that mean

Answer 4

consuming more fiber and potassium

Question 5

what results from atherosclerosis of the arteries in the lower limbs

Answer 5

peripheral artery disease

Question 6

metabolic disorders examples

Answer 6

dyslipidemia and diabetes

Question 7

what is dislipidemia

Answer 7

has to do with the counts of fatty acids in the blood

determined by cholesterol levels

Question 8

before 35
abrupt and sudden onset
it's not always passed from parents
body comp is normal or thinner
insulin is reduced or completely absent
treatment through insulin injections, diet, or exercise

Answer 8

type 1 diabetes

Question 9

after 40
gradual onset due to lifestyle choices
some family history relations
body comp. is obese
insulin is normal or increased 
treatment through diet, weight loss, and drugs

Answer 9

type 2 diabetes

Question 10

asthma is an

Answer 10

inflammation of the airway

while exercising you should have an inhaler

Question 11

what is osteoporosis

Answer 11

lower bone mass

Question 12

exercise guidelines for clients with osteoporosis

Answer 12

avoid excessive levels of flexion, twisting, and compression type movements with the spine
engage in muscular training and weight-bearing activity and impact
incorporate activities with balance in them
avoid moves and environments that can lead to falls

Question 13

osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis

Answer 13

two common types of arthritis