Connective Tissue Flashcards

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1
Q

Connective tissue is a mixture of what kinds of what?

A

a mixture of cell types and extracellular fibers suspended within a viscous ground substance

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2
Q

5 types of important cells of Connective Tissue?

A
Fibroblasts
Macrofages
Adipocytes
Plasma Cells
Mast Cells
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3
Q

Fibroblasts deal with what?

A

scar tissue

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4
Q

Macrophages deal with what?

A

phagocytosis (eating stuff)

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5
Q

Adipocytes deal with what?

A

fat cells

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6
Q

Plasma cells deal with what?

A

antibodies

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7
Q

Mast cells deal with what?

A

histamine

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8
Q

Connective tissue fibers include

A

collagen (tensile strength)
elastin (flexibility)
reticular (supporting network in lymphoid, blood-forming, or adipose tissue)

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9
Q

Ground substance is what?

A

gelatinous substance

- GAGs

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10
Q

Loose Areolar Connective Tissue contains many what and is found mainly where?

A

capillaries

deep to the skin

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11
Q

Dense regular connective tissue forms what?

A

tendons and ligaments

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12
Q

Dense irregular connective tissue contains few what and forms what?

A

capillaries

joint capsules, organ capsules, and dermis of skin

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13
Q

Supporting connective tissue make up what?

A

bone and cartilage

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14
Q

Hyaline cartilage is found primarily as what?

A

articular cartilage

at the end of long bones, fetal skeleton, costal cartilage, tracheal rings

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15
Q

Lacuna are what?

A

small basin containing fluid

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16
Q

Elastic Cartilage mainly found where?

A

External Ear

Epiglottis

17
Q

Fibrocartilage is more ____ and contains more ____ that other cartilage

A

dense

fibers

18
Q

Where is fibrocartilage mainly found?

A

intervertebral discs and pelvic girdle

19
Q

What is hydroxyapatite?

A

collection of calcium

20
Q

Compact bone is …

A

outer, impact resistant, weight bearing

21
Q

spongy bone is …

A

internal to compact bone and trabecular (network-like)

22
Q

The osteon is ..

A

the target

23
Q

the lamellae is what?

A

layers

24
Q

the central canal is what?

A

blood vessel

25
Q

the canaliculi is what?

A

communication channel