Congress facts Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Bicameral

A

NJ and VA plan

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2
Q

Great compromise

A

Makes bicameral house, combined both plans

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3
Q

A term of Congress is divided into

A

Two sessions, one for each year

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4
Q

Currently this is the —

A

115th

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5
Q

HOR deals with whose interests

A

People’s interests

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6
Q

Senate deals with whose interests

A

States interests

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7
Q

Congressional term is

A

Two years

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8
Q

Mid term or off year election

A

Two years in between presidential election

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9
Q

1/3/21 what happens

A

117th congress will be sworn in

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10
Q

Difference in constituency

A

Senators have 9 mil, members of house has 9 thousand

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11
Q

What is the only fed gov directly elected by people

A

House of reps

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12
Q

How many HOR members

A

435

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13
Q

HOR requirements

A

25 years old, 7 years a citizen, state resident

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14
Q

Naturalization

A

Process of becoming a citizen

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15
Q

Jus soli

A

Of soil, born a us citizen including millitary bases

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16
Q

Exclusive powers of the HOR

A

Power of purse- all revenue bills must start in house.
Impeachment investigation
Chooses president if there is electoral college deadlock

17
Q

How many electoral votes

A

538, first to 270 wins

18
Q

Senate requirements

A

30 years old, 9 years citizen, state resident,

19
Q

From 1789-1913 who chose senators

A

State legislatives

20
Q

Why From 1789-1913 state legislatures chose senators

A

Feared tyranny of majority

21
Q

Why did they fear tyranny of majority

A

They were illiterate uneducated and politically sophisticated

22
Q

What changed From 1789-1913 State legislatures chosing senators

A

The 17 amendment

23
Q

How many members of senate

A

100

24
Q

Senator terms

A

6 year teens, continuous body, 1/3 up for election every 2 years

25
Q

Exclusive powers of senate

A

Advise and consent- for executive treaty (can reject or approve) and appointment power (of entire federal beuracracy)
Impeachment trial- every senator member of jury,

26
Q

Who has more power with foreign policy

A

Senate than house

27
Q

How many votes to remove president from office

A

2/3 of senate

28
Q

What is the ultimate checks and balance

A

Impeachment with removal

29
Q

Carpet bagger

A

Move from one state to another to get a position

30
Q

Framers did what three things to check tyranny of majority

A

State legislatures chose senators from 1789-1913 until 17 amendment
Senates continuous body only 1/3 Re elected every 2 years
Electoral college elects president, the people don’t directly elect

31
Q

Presidential election always held on

A

Tuesday after the first Monday in November

32
Q

Congressional term is

A

2 years

33
Q

About how many bills are introduced to congress in each 2 yr term

A

10,000

34
Q

About how many bills become law

A

Less than 250, 2.5%

35
Q

What happens to most bills

A

Die or are pigeon held by committee

36
Q

Who vote down bills

A

HOR or senate as a whole

37
Q

Majority party advantages

A

Hold all leadership roles
Holds all committee chairs
Gets all subcommittee chairs
Has more votes on all committees