condensation reactions Flashcards
is the water molecule released or used in a condensation reaction?
removed
How does condensation work?
Two molecules are joined together by removing a water molecule so the remaining oxygen bonds them together. The water molecule is released
Define condensation
A condensation reaction joins two molecules together with the formation of a chemical bond and involves the elimination of a molecule of water.
what does the condensation of amino acids produce?
proteins
what does the condensation of 2 monosaccharides produce?
disaccharides
what does the condensation of fatty acids and monoglycerides produce?
lipids
what do many disaccharides produce?
polysaccharides
what bond is formed through the condensation of two monosaccharides?
glycosidic
What does the condensation of glucose and fructose produce?
Sucrose
What does the condensation of 2 alpha glucose produce?
Maltose
What does the condensation of glucose and galactose produce?
Lactose