Concrete Flashcards
Slump Test
Measures consistancy - 11
Air Entrainment
Contains air bubbles, improves resistance to freezing and thawing - 11
Seven Day Compressive Strength
Approximately 65-70% of 28 day test - 13
Types Of Portland Cement
Type I - General Purpose, Type II, Type III - High early Stregth - 14
Fly ash
Byproduct of Coal Burning power plant, same binder as portland cement - 13
Water Cement Ratio, Strong Stone
By weight, determines quality, Increases Abrasion Resistance - 17
Large Aggregate
Produces More Economical Concrete - 18
Retarders, Accelerators,
Superplasticizers Reduce water by 30% - 19
Max Delivery Time___, Drum Revolutions
90 minutes, can be limited by purchaser - 38
Indepent Isolated Colum
Most common, rectangular or square footing - 47
Designer Concerned With Weight And Shape
Formwork - 54
Form Types
Job Built, Prefab, Manufactured, Special - 57
Fiber Tube Forms Require Stiffeners
For forms over 15feet - 62
Insulating Concrete Form that Stay In Place
ICFs, Hollow fom blocks64
Duplex Nails
Removable without damaging lumber - 66