computer organization and architecture Flashcards

1
Q

allows all the parts of your
computer to receive power and
communicate with one another
.
Anything of major importance is
plugged straight into the board.

A

Motherboard

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2
Q

Role of Motherboard in the Computer System

A
  • Organization of device
  • Control of the devices
  • System Communication
  • Processor Support
  • Peripheral Support
  • System Performance
  • Upgradeability
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3
Q

the instruction and any data from main memory

A

fetch

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4
Q

the instruction (convert the instruction into a language the CPU understands)

A

decode

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5
Q

the instruction (complete the instruction)

A

execute

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6
Q

The Simple-As-Possible (SAP)-1 computer is a very basic model of a ____ explained by ____

A

microprocessor, Albert Paul Malvino

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7
Q

____ design contains the basic necessities for a functional Microprocessor. Its primary purpose is to develop a basic understanding of how a microprocessor works, interacts with memory and other parts of the system like input and output.

A

The SAP-1

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8
Q

the first stage in the evolution toward modern computers

A

The SAP-1

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9
Q

SAP1 has ___ T-states (___ fetch and ___ execute cycles) reserved for each instruction

A

6, 3, 3

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10
Q

The unused T- state is marked as ____ cycle

A

No Operation (NOP)

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11
Q

Each T-state is called a ____ for SAP1. A ____ is used to generate a T-state at every falling edge of clock pulse, it reset after the __ T-state.

A

machine cycle, ring counter, 6th

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12
Q

FETCH CYCLE -

A

T1, T2, T3 machine cycle

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13
Q

EXECUTE CYCLE -

A

T4, TS, T6 machine cycle

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14
Q

DIMM stands for

A

Dual In-line Memory Module

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15
Q
A
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