complimentary & alternative medicine Flashcards
what is CAM (complimentary & alternative medicine)?
- therapeutic approaches that are not part of the predominant biomedical system or topics not included in medical education
-eg someone receiving chemotherapy for cancer may also be getting massage or acupuncture to manage side effects
what are the 5 broad areas of CAM?
-mind body interventions eg meditation, art therapy, yoga
-biologically based therapies eg Chinese medicine
-manipulative/ body based methods - eg massage, acupuncture
-biofield / energy therapies - eg craniosacral therapy
-alternative medical systems eg Chinese medicine
what is a monopolistic relationship between the medical professional and CAM?
The HCP predominantly recommends CAM therapies over conventional medical treatments
what is a tolerant relationship between a HCP and CAM?
- where healthcare providers are open-minded, respectful, and accepting of diverse treatment options
- they aim for a balanced and evidence based approach to healthcare
what is a parallel relationship between the HCP and CAM
-where these two groups operate independently and side-by-side without significant collaboration or integration
- maintain separate and distinct practices, with minimal interaction or coordination in the delivery of healthcare services.
what is an integrated relationship between the HCP and CAM?
this relationship involves both HCP and CAM work together to develop care plans for the patient
who uses CAM?
-women use CAM more often
-aged 35-60
-people with higher socioeconomic status, education levels
-people who have health insurance available
why do people try CAM for cancer?
-helps with recovery and coping with side effects of treatment such as pain, stress & nausea
-comfort themselves and ease worries of treatment
-try to treat or cure their cancer
-feel that they are doing something to help with their own care
what is integrative medicine?
it describes the integration between western and alternative forms of medicine to offer a more holistic and individualised approach to healing
what is functional medicine?
functional medicine addresses lifestyle factors such as nutrition, diet and stress as root causes of a more complex serious disease