Compendium 1 - what is life Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 6 characteristics of life

A

organisation,
metabolism,
responsiveness,
growth,
development,
reproduction.

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2
Q

what are the 3 main Body Planes and what do they separate

A

Sagittal - left and right
Frontal / coronal - Posterior and Anterior
Transverse/ Horizontal - Superior and Inferior

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3
Q

what are the regions of the abdomen

A

Right hypochondriac | Epigastric | Left hypochondriac
Right Lumbar | Umbilical | Left Lumbar
Right Iliac | Hypogastric | Left iliac

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4
Q

What are the 3 serous membranes in the trunk

A

Pericardial
Pleural
Peritoneum

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5
Q

Name the parts of the Pericardial Serous membrane and what it contains

A

Parietal and visceral pericardium
pericardial fluid
- surrounds the heart

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6
Q

Name the parts of the Pleural Serous membrane and what it contains

A

parietal and visceral pleura
pleural fluid
surrounds the lungs

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7
Q

Name the parts of the Peritoneum Serous membrane and what it contains

A

parietal and visceral peritoneum
peritoneal fluid
surrounds abdominal cavity ( liver, digestive organs, reproductive organs )

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8
Q

what is a retroperitoneal organ and give and example

A

organs that tightly adhere to the posterior wall and only covered by peritoneum on one side (anterior)
eg: kidney, pancreas, parts of large intestines

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