comparison of approaches Flashcards by Ellie Peagram | Brainscape

Q

behaviourism - nature vs nurture

A

blank slate (nurture)

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Q

behaviourism - determinism vs free will

A

environmental determinism

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Q

behaviourism - reductionism vs holism

A

Stimulus- response units (Reductionist)

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Q

behaviourism - science

A

Scientific methods

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Q

behaviourism - rwa

A

Token economies; flooding etc

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Q

slt - nature vs nurture

A

Blank slate + observation (Nurture)

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Q

slt - determinism vs free will

A

Reciprocal determinism (affect others)

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Q

slt - reductionism vs holism

A

Interaction of cognition and environment

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Q

slt - science?

A

Scientific methods, but inference

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Q

slt - rwa

A

Influence in advertising/education,

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Q

cognitive - nature vs nurture

A

Innate information processing and experience

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Q

cognitive - determinism vs free will

A

Soft determinism (free will in thoughts)

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Q

cognitive - reductionism vs holism

A

machine reductionism

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Q

cognitive - science

A

Mostly scientific, but inference.

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Q

cognitive - rwa

A

CBT

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Q

biological - nature vs nurture

A

genes inherited (nature)

Q

biological - determinism vs free will

A

Genetic determinism

Q

biological - reductionism vs holism

A

Level of genes and neurons (Reductionist)

Q

biological- science

A

Scientific methods

Q

biological- rwa

A

Drug therapies

Q

humanistic - nature vs nurture

A

Unconditional positive regard from others and desire to grow

Q

humanistic - determinism vs free will

A

Self- determinism (free will)

Q

humanistic - reductionism vs holism

A

anti-reductionism

Q

humanistic - science

A

anti-scientific

Q

humanistic - rwa

A

client centred therapy

Q

psychodynamic - nature vs nurture

A

Biological drives and parental input

Q

psychodynamic - determinism vs free will

A

Psychic determinism (unconscious forces)

Q

psychodynamic - holism vs reductionism

A

Holistic interaction, unconscious, tripartite, etc

Q

psychodynamic - science

A

Likes science but fails to meet criteria

Q

psychodynamic - rwa

A

Treatment: Psychoanalysis