Compare Both Explanations From Biol And Learn Flashcards
List the one (and abit) of a similarity
Both have the same weakness and both actually provide explanations
List 3 differences
Their explanations of substance abusers differ, stand in different ends of the nature nurture debate, how they explain physical dependence
Different: their explanations of substance abusers differ?
Biol uses physical dependence as an explanation and learning uses psychological dependence as an explanation. Strength as they both provide valid explanations so holistic
Different: stand on different ends of the nature nurture continuum
Biol nature as it says it is due to physiological changes in the brain like heroin produces more dopamine. Learning nurture due to environmental factors liken reinforcement and punishment. Weakness as fails to acknowledge the connection between nature and nurture and how they both apply
Difference: how they explain physical dependence
Biol can: need it for normal functioning while learning cannot which is a strength as biological actually provides an explanation
Similar in that they both have same weakness
They are both reductionist as they only focus on one side: which can be a strength aswell because focusing on one side makes it possible to develop therapy like methadone maintenance