Common Word Roots & Combining Forms Flashcards

1
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

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2
Q

acou/o

A

hear

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3
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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4
Q

adip/o

A

fat

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5
Q

alb/o

albino

A

white

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6
Q

alges/o

A

pain

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7
Q

andr/o

A

man, male

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8
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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9
Q

angin/o

A

blood vessel

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10
Q

ankyl/o

A

fused, stiff

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11
Q

anter/o

ANTER/i/er

A

front

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12
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

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13
Q

append/o

A

appendix

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14
Q

asthen/o

A

weak

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15
Q

atel/o

A

incomplete

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16
Q

ather/o

A

fat

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17
Q

atri/o

A

atrium

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18
Q

audi/o

A

to hear

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19
Q

aur/o

A

ear

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20
Q

aut/o

A

self

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21
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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22
Q

bi

A

life; also two

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23
Q

bil/i

A

bile

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24
Q

blast/o

A

germ, bud, developing cell

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25
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

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26
Q

branchi/o

brachial artery

A

arm

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27
Q

bronchi/o

A

airway, bronchus

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28
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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29
Q

burs/o

A

pouch or sac

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30
Q

calc/i

A

calcium

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31
Q

capn/o

A

carbon dioxide

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32
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

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33
Q

carp/o

carpals

A

wrist

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34
Q

cartil/o

A

cartilage, gristle

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35
Q

caud/o

A

tail

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36
Q

cec/o

A

blind intestine, cecum

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37
Q

cel/o

A

hernia, protrusion

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38
Q

cent/e

A

to puncture (a body cavity)

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39
Q

cent/i

A

one-hundredth or 100

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40
Q

cerebr/o

A

brain, cerebrum

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41
Q

cervic/o

A

neck

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42
Q

chol/e

A

bile

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43
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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44
Q

chrom/o

A

color

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45
Q

chron/o
(chronological)

A

time

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46
Q

cirrh/o

A

yellow-orange

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47
Q

cleid/o

A

clavicle

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48
Q

col/o

A

colon

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49
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

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50
Q

condyl/o

A

knuckle of a joint

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51
Q

cor/o
(cornea)

A

pupil

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52
Q

corne/o

A

cornea

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53
Q

cost/o

COST/O-cartilage

A

rib

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54
Q

crani/o

A

cranium, skull

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55
Q

crin/o

A

to secrete

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56
Q

cubitus

A

elbow

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57
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

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58
Q

cyan/o
(cyanotic)

A

blue

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59
Q

cycl/o

A

circle or cycle

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60
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder

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61
Q

derm(at)/o
(dermatologist)

A

skin

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62
Q

digit

A

finger or toe

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63
Q

dipl/o

A

two, double

64
Q

dips/o

A

thirst

65
Q

disk/o

A

flat shape, intervertebral disk

66
Q

dist/o

A

distant, away

67
Q

diverticul/o

A

diverticulum, a small blind pouch

68
Q

dors/o

A

back

69
Q

duct/o

A

lead, move

70
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

71
Q

ech/o

A

to bounce, sound

72
Q

ede
(edema)

A

swelling

73
Q

elast/o

A

change shape

74
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

75
Q

embol/o

A

a plug

76
Q

embry/o

A

embryo

77
Q

emesis

A

vomit

78
Q

emmetr/o

A

according to measure

79
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

80
Q

enter/o

A

small intestine

81
Q

episi/o

A

vulva

82
Q

erythr/o

A

red

83
Q

esthesi

A

sensation or perception

84
Q

febr

most likely cause of a febrile seizure

A

fever

85
Q

flex

A

bend

86
Q

forearm

A

opening

87
Q

fract

A

break

88
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

89
Q

gest

gestation

A

carry, produce, congestion

90
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar, sweet

91
Q

gno

A

know

92
Q

gyn/o

A

women, female

93
Q

hem(at)/o

A

blood

94
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

95
Q

heter/o

A

other, different

96
Q

hom/o

A

the same

97
Q

hydr/o

A

water

98
Q

idi/o

A

person, self

99
Q

lact/o

A

milk

100
Q

leuk/o

A

white

101
Q

lingu/o
(sublingual)

A

tongue

102
Q

mal/o
(mal-ignant)

A

abdominal, bad

103
Q

medi/o

A

middle

104
Q

melan/o
(excesse melanin)

A

black, dark

105
Q

men/o

A

month, menstruation

106
Q

mening/o

A

usually refers to the meninges

107
Q

myel/o

A

marrow or spinal cord

108
Q

ocul/o

A

eye

109
Q

ophthalm/o

A

eye

110
Q

oste/o

A

bone

111
Q

ot/o

A

ear

112
Q

ov/o

A

egg

113
Q

palpate

A

to examine by touch

114
Q

path/o

A

disease

115
Q

ped/o

A

child or foot

116
Q

percuss

A

to examine by striking

117
Q

phag/o

dys-PHAG-ia

A

eat

118
Q

pharyng/o

A

throat

119
Q

phot/o

A

light

120
Q

pleur/o

A

rib, side

121
Q

pneum(at)/o

PNEUM/O-thorax

A

lungs, air

122
Q

pneumo(n)/o

A

lung

123
Q

pod(i)

A

foot

124
Q

pseud/o

A

false

125
Q

psych/o

PSYCH-o-logy

A

mind

126
Q

pto

A

fall

127
Q

ptyal/o

A

saliva

128
Q

pulmon/o

A

lungs

129
Q

pur, py

A

pus

130
Q

pyr/o

A

fire, heat

131
Q

quadr/o; quar

A

four

132
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

133
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

134
Q

sangui(n)o

A

blood

135
Q

scler/o

A

hard

136
Q

sebum

A

fatty secretion of the sebaceous glands

137
Q

sect/o

A

cut

138
Q

sept/o

A

wall, divider; also seven

139
Q

serum

A

clear portion of blood

140
Q

sinus

A

cavity, channel, or hollow space

141
Q

som(at)

A

body

142
Q

spir/o

A

coil, breathe

143
Q

stern/o

A

sternum (breastbone)

144
Q

stomat/o

A

mouth

145
Q

thorac/o

A

chest

146
Q

tom/o

A

cut

147
Q

toxic/o

A

poisonous

148
Q

trich/o

A

hair

149
Q

ur/o

A

urine

150
Q

uter/o

A

uterus, womb

151
Q

varic/o

A

dilated vein

152
Q

vas/o

VAS/O-constriction

A

blood vessel

153
Q

viscer/o

A

internal organs

154
Q

xen/o

A

foreign (material)

155
Q

xer/o

A

dry