Common Teratogens and effects Flashcards

1
Q

MCC mental retardation and also causes facial abnormalities and microencephaly

A

Alcohol

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2
Q

Intrauterine growth retardation and placental abruption

A

Cocaine

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3
Q

Limb defect

A

Thalidomide

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4
Q

Intrauterine growth retardation

A

Cigarette smoke

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5
Q

Spontaneous abortion, hearing and visual impairment

A

Isotretinoin

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6
Q

Discoloured teeth

A

Tetracycline

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7
Q

Fetal bleeding

A

Warfarin

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8
Q

Digit hypoplasia and cleft lip/palate

A

Phenytoin

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