Common Medical Abbreviations Flashcards
A.M.
Morning
P.M.
Afternoon
A.C.
Before meals
P.C.
After meals
B.I.D.
Twice a day
T.I.D
Three times a day
Q.I.D.
Four times a day
H.S.
Bedtime….hour of sleep
Stat
Immediately
noc
Night
P.R.N.
Whenever necessary
Q.D.
Everyday
Q.H.
Every hour
Q.O.D
Every other day
Q.3.H
Every three hours
Q.4.H
Every four hours
AMT
Amount
AX
Axilla…armpit
BM
Bowel movement…Poop
BRP
bathroom priviliges
C
with
S
without
Ad Lib
As described
DC
Discontinued
HT
height
WT
Weight
I and O???????
Intake and Output…relating to liquids in and out
V.S.
Vital signs….Temp and BP
NPO
Nothing by mouth
P.T.
Physical Therapy
R
Rectal or Right
ROM
Range of motion
T.W.E
Tap water enema…..putting water up the rectum of the patient to reduce constipation.
S.W.E
Soap-suds enema…putting water and very small amount of soap in patients rectum to treat constipation or incontinence (non stop pooping)
W/C
Wheelchair
TPR
temperature, pulse, respiration
ADL
Activities of daily living….Personal hygiene…cooking…eating…bathing
BP
Blood pressure
MI???? mental illness
Myocardial Infarction….heart attack or mental illness
CVA
Cerebrovascular accident….stroke
H.O.H
Hard of hearing
S.O.B.
Shortness of breath
FX
Fracture
H20
Water
GI
Gastrointestinal…food enters the mouth, continuing through the pharynx, oesophagus, stomach and intestines to the rectum and anus
GU
Genito Urinary……Urinary system
B/B
Bowel and Bladder
CHF
Congestive heart failure…heart does not pump blood as well
Ca
Cancer
CV
Cardiovascular…Blood, heart, and veins
S/S
Signs and symptoms
R.O.
reality orientation….helps those with dementia remember who they are and where they are