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Custom Chinese > Colors, Clothes & Body > Flashcards

Colors, Clothes & Body Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

color,

My favorite color,

I like this color as well.

A

颜色

yán sè,

我最喜欢的颜色

wǒ zuì xǐ huan de yán sè,

我也喜欢这种颜色。

wǒ yě xǐ huan zhè zhǒng yán sè.

种 (mw for types, colors, languages)

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2
Q

red,

This is my red-colored book.

A

红色

hóng (sè)

(adding 色 to colors is not necessary but this way it becomes clear that the color is meant)

这是我的红色书。

Zhè shì wǒ de hóngsè shū.

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3
Q

blue,

The sky is blue.

A

蓝色

lán sè,

天是蓝的。

tiān shì lán de.

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4
Q

yellow,

I like yellow-colored flowers.

A

黄色

huáng sè,

我喜欢黄色的花朵。

Wǒ xǐ huān huáng sè de huā duǒ.

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5
Q

orange (color)

A

橙色

chéng sè

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6
Q

green

A

绿色

lǜ sè

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7
Q

brown

A

褐色

hè sè

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8
Q

purple

A

紫色

zǐ sè

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9
Q

pink

A

粉色

fěn sè

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10
Q

black

A

黑色

hēi sè

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11
Q

white

A

白色

bái sè

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12
Q

gray

A

灰色

huī sè

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13
Q

gold

A

金色

jīn sè

金 = metal/money/gold

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14
Q

silver

A

银色

yín sè

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15
Q

bronze

A

古铜色

gǔ tóng sè

古铜 = bronze (the metal), lit. ancient copper

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16
Q

light / pale / pastel color,

I like light colors.

A

浅色

qiǎn sè,

我喜欢浅色。

Wǒ xǐ huān qiǎn sè.

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17
Q

dark (color)

A

深色

shēn sè

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18
Q

to wear sth / to dress,

to be wearing sth.

A

穿着

chuān (zhuó),

穿着

chuān zhe

着 zhuó is optional after 穿 and very formal/literary indicating “to dress”. For example, “他穿着很有品位” Tā chuānzhuó hěn yǒu pǐnwèi. (He dresses with great taste).

To indicate a continous state, 着 zhe is used instead. It’s used to express an ongoing state or the continuing effect of an action. This is what you would use to express that someone is wearing something. 他穿着… The action is: someone put the clothes on. The result / continous state is now that he/she is wearing them.

Although spelled with the same written Chinese characters, the tonal pronunciation changes the meaning.

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19
Q

to put on (clothing)

A

穿上

chuān shang

上 loses its tone here

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20
Q

clothes / clothing

A

衣服 / 装

yī fu / zhuāng

(件 jiàn = means item / component, measure word for clothes)

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21
Q

to wear clothes,

What (type of clothes) is she wearing?

A

穿衣服

chuān yī fu

她穿着什么衣服？

tā chuān zhe shén me yī fu

Without 着, the sentence would still be correct but change the meaning to: What clothes does does she wear (in general)?

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22
Q

to change clothes,

He went to change his clothes.

A

换衣服

huàn yī fu,

他去换衣服了。

Tā qù huàn yī fu le.

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23
Q

T-shirt,

He’s wearing a white t-shirt

A

体恤 / T恤

tǐ xù / T xù

他穿着白色T恤

tā chuān zhe báisè T xù

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24
Q

(wool) sweater,

That red (colored) sweater is beautiful.

This sweater is too small, do you have a bigger one?

A

毛衣

máo yī,

那件红色毛衣很漂亮。

Nà jiàn hóngsè máoyī hěn piàoliang.

这件毛衣太小了，有大一点吗

zhè jiàn máo yī tài xiǎo le, yǒu dà (yī) diǎn (r) ma?

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25
Q

hoodie

A

卫衣

wèi yī

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26
Q

Sweatshirt

(for sports etc.)

A

运动衫

yùn dòng shān

运动 = sports/exercise/movement

衫 = unlined upper garment

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27
Q

dress shirt / blouse,

She is wearing a yellow shirt / blouse.

A

衬衣 / 衬衫

chèn yī / chèn shān, (衬= lining)

她穿着一件黄衬衫。

tā chuān zhe yī jiàn huáng chèn shān

28
Q

pants / trousers,

Put on your pants!

A

裤子

kù zi,

穿上你的裤子！

chuān shang nǐ de kùzi!

29
Q

jeans,

She’s wearing (a pair of) blue jeans

A

牛仔裤

niú zǎi kù,

她穿着一条蓝牛仔裤

tā chuān zhe yī tiáo lán niú zǎi kù

(牛仔 = cowboy)

30
Q

shorts

A

短裤

duǎn kù

31
Q

skirt

A

裙子 / 短裙

qún zi / duǎn qún

32
Q

dress,

She’s wearing a purple dress.

A

连衣裙

lián yī qún, (连 = to connect/join/link, 裙 = skirt, 衣裙 = female clothing, so: connected female clothing)

她穿着一件紫色的连衣裙。

Tā chuānzhe yī jiàn zǐsè de liányīqún.

33
Q

(business) suit

A

西装

xī zhuāng

(lit. Western outfit/clothing)

34
Q

bathing suit

A

泳衣

yǒng yī

35
Q

bikini

A

比基尼

bǐ jī ní

36
Q

swimming trunks

A

泳裤

yǒng kù

37
Q

pyjamas

A

睡衣

shuì yī

38
Q

underwear

A

内衣

nèi yī

(literally: interior clothing)

39
Q

socks,

She put on socks.

A

袜子

wàzi

她穿上了袜子。

tā chuān shang le wàzi.

40
Q

coat

A

外套

wài tào

(lit. outer cover)

41
Q

jacket

A

夹克

jiá kè

(pretty much the same meaning as coat, just not as thick)

42
Q

vest

A

背心

bèi xīn

背 = back of the body or object / to hide something

43
Q

scarf

A

围巾

wéi jīn

围 = enclose/surround
巾 = cloth

44
Q

gloves

A

手套

shǒu tào

(lit. hand cover)

45
Q

shoes

A

鞋

xié

46
Q

I really like these shoes, do you have black ones? ,

These shoes are too / so pretty, how much are they?

A

我很喜欢这些鞋 有黑色的吗

wǒ hěn xǐ huan zhè xiē xié, yǒu hēise de ma? ,

这些鞋太漂亮了 怎么买

zhè xiē xié tài piào liang, zěn me mǎi?

47
Q

slippers

A

拖鞋

tuō xié

拖 = to drag/tow/trail

48
Q

belt

A

皮带

pí dài

lit: leather belt

49
Q

to put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves etc)

(used for accessoires)

A

戴

dài

50
Q

(baseball) cap / hat

He’s wearing a black hat.

A

帽子

mào zi,

他戴着黑帽子。

Tā dài zhe hēi màozi.

51
Q

ring,

She’s wearing a nice ring.

A

戒指

jiè zhǐ,

她戴着漂亮的戒指。

tā dài zhe piàoliang de jièzhǐ.

(指 = finger)

52
Q

watch,

You should wear a watch.

A

手表

shǒu biǎo,

你应该戴手表。

nǐ yīnggāi dài shǒubiǎo.

53
Q

necklace

A

项链

xiàng liàn

54
Q

glasses,

sunglasses

A

眼镜

yǎn jìng,

墨镜

mò jìng

镜 = lens/glass/mirror

墨 = Pigment/ink or (pitch black)

55
Q

umbrella

A

雨伞

yǔ sǎn

56
Q

rain coat,

rain boots

A

雨衣

yǔ yī,

雨靴

yǔ xuē

靴 = boot

57
Q

windbreaker

(coat for windy days)

A

风衣

fēng yī

58
Q

Dark green is a pretty color.

-I prefer dark blue.

A

深绿色是一种漂亮的颜色。

Shēn lǜsè shì yì zhǒng piàoliang de yánsè.

我更喜欢深蓝色。

Wǒ gèng xǐhuān shēnlán sè.

种 = mw for types, colors

59
Q

appearance，

How does she look / how is her appearance?

A

样子

yàng zi,

她长什么样子？

tā zhǎng shén me yàng zi?

(colloquially often without 长)

60
Q

hair, eyes,

She has blue eyes and yellow hair.

A

头发， 眼睛，

tóu fa， yǎn jing，

她有蓝眼睛和黄头发

tā yǒu lán yǎn jing hé huáng tóu fa

61
Q

height,

She (her height) is not that tall

A

个子

gè zi,

她个子不太高

tā gè zi bú tài gāo

62
Q

a tall person,

a short person

A

一个高个子，

yī gè gāo gè zi

一个小个子

yī gè xiǎo gè zi

63
Q

to carry (on back/shoulders),

to carry (in the hands) / to lift

A

背

bēi,

提

tí

64
Q

She’s carrying a big travel bag / duffel bag,

She’s carrying a backpack

A

她背着一大旅行包

tā bēi zhe yī dà lǚ xíng bāo,

她背着一背包

tā bēi zhe yī bēi bāo

65
Q

bag,

(plastic) sack

A

包

bāo,

袋子

dài zi

66
Q

This piece of clothing is 1000¥ - how expensive!

A

这件衣服要一千块这么贵

Zhè jiàn yīfu yào yì qiān kuài zhème guì

这么 in this context means “so” / “how” for emphasis

Custom Chinese (19 decks)

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