Colitis Flashcards

1
Q

List some of the types of colitis (CRAMPID)

A

Collagenous colitis

Radiation colitis

Acute (infective) Colitis

Microscopic colitis

Pseudomembranous colitis

Ischaemic colitis

Diverticular disease

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2
Q

What is the appearance of ischaemic colitis?

A

Pink, smudgy lamina propria

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3
Q

What looks like a strawberry and volcano?

A

Pseudomembranous colitis

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4
Q

Pseudomembranous colitis presents with watery diarrhoea.

A

False
Pseudomembranous colitis presents with severe diarrhoea and bleeding.
Collagenous colitis presents with watery diarrhoea.

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5
Q

How is Pseudomembranous colitis treated?

A

flagyl/vancomycin

Antibiotic induced colitis

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6
Q

How does Collagenous colitis present on a microscopic level?

A
  • intraepithelial inflammatory cells
  • patchy
  • collagen under the epithelium
  • thickened basement membrane > 3 microns
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7
Q

What is an example of microscopic colitis?

A

Lymphocytic colitis

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8
Q

Radiation colitis can arise due to immunosuppression treatment. How does it present?

A
  • telangiectasia
  • bizarre stromal cells
  • bizarre vessels
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9
Q

What are telangiectasia?

A

spider naevi

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10
Q

Diverticula disease affects the muscle coat.

A

True

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