Colic Flashcards
When an infant who isn’t sick or hungry cries for more than 3 hours a day.
Cries more than 3 days a week,
Cries for more than 3 weeks.
The condition is a bit of a mystery.
Colic
When does colic start for preterm and full term infants
Full term - around 2 weeks
Pre term - Later
When does it goes away?
It goes away on its own 3-4 months of age
Causes
An infection
Acid reflux or stomach problems
Eating too much or not enough
A sensitivity to formula or breast milk
Pressure or inflammation in their brain and nervous system
Eye trouble, like a scratch or increased pressure
Uneven heartbeat
Gas
Symptoms
Infants often show signs of colic at the same time every day, usually in the evening. You might notice that your child cries:
With no clear reason (such as hunger or a dirty diaper)
Like they’re in pain
Along with clenched fists, stiff arms, an arched back, or curled legs
While turning bright red
Treatments
Change their body position. Have them sit up or lie down. Hold them while you walk around. Rock them or massage their back.
Use a pacifier. Swaddle your baby.
Hold them with their bare skin against your own.
Use white noise (like a fan, washing machine, or dishwasher) or a recording of a heartbeat.
Take them for a car ride.
Put them in a swing or vibrating seat.
Make sure they aren’t hungry.
Generally it’s not a cause of colic, but it can cause irritation.
Breast milk or formula
Help them swallow less air
Try a special bottle designed to reduce gas or a nipple with a smaller hole.
Sit them up while they eat so they swallow less air.
Remember to burp them during and after feedings.