Colic Flashcards

1
Q

When an infant who isn’t sick or hungry cries for more than 3 hours a day.
Cries more than 3 days a week,
Cries for more than 3 weeks.
The condition is a bit of a mystery.

A

Colic

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2
Q

When does colic start for preterm and full term infants

A

Full term - around 2 weeks
Pre term - Later

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3
Q

When does it goes away?

A

It goes away on its own 3-4 months of age

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4
Q

Causes

A

An infection
Acid reflux or stomach problems
Eating too much or not enough
A sensitivity to formula or breast milk
Pressure or inflammation in their brain and nervous system
Eye trouble, like a scratch or increased pressure
Uneven heartbeat
Gas

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5
Q

Symptoms

A

Infants often show signs of colic at the same time every day, usually in the evening. You might notice that your child cries:
With no clear reason (such as hunger or a dirty diaper)
Like they’re in pain
Along with clenched fists, stiff arms, an arched back, or curled legs
While turning bright red

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6
Q

Treatments

A

Change their body position. Have them sit up or lie down. Hold them while you walk around. Rock them or massage their back.
Use a pacifier. Swaddle your baby.
Hold them with their bare skin against your own.
Use white noise (like a fan, washing machine, or dishwasher) or a recording of a heartbeat.
Take them for a car ride.
Put them in a swing or vibrating seat.
Make sure they aren’t hungry.

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7
Q

Generally it’s not a cause of colic, but it can cause irritation.

A

Breast milk or formula

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8
Q

Help them swallow less air

A

Try a special bottle designed to reduce gas or a nipple with a smaller hole.
Sit them up while they eat so they swallow less air.
Remember to burp them during and after feedings.

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