Cold War - Transformation + Detente Flashcards
1
Q
Berlin Wall reason
A
- brain drain
- by 1961, 2,000 leaving every day
- made communism look bad, propaganda
- changed balance of power
2
Q
Berlin Wall significance
A
- showed divisions were still heavily entrenched
- reduced potential for co-op
- however the possibility of war was decreased
- no retalliation from US
3
Q
cuban revolution
A
- in 1959
- fidel castro took over and angered usa by increasing taxes on imported american items
- castro signed trade agreement with ussr
4
Q
bay of pigs
A
- 1961 : attempted invasion by anti-castro rebels
- usa humiliated and pushed cuba closer to ussr
5
Q
cuban missle crisis
A
- oct 1962 : american spy planes found missile bases in cuba
- 90 miles away from us coast
- us naval blockade for 14 days in response
- brink of nuclear war
6
Q
cuban missle crisis - significance
A
- communism was in usa sphere of influence
- changed power balance
- increased suspicion
- first direct confrontation
7
Q
dubcek reforms in czechoslovakia
A
- travel to west made easier
- border with west germany reopened
- industry became decentralised
- freedom of speech and opposition parties allowed
8
Q
A