Cold War End Flashcards
Strategic defence initiative (Star Wars)
1980
USSR recognised a conciliatory approach would be beneficial with the US
1983 onwards
Negotiations with Chernenko begin, eg START
February 1984
End of Brezhnev Doctrine (Nov 68 duty to intervene to protect communism)
March 1985
Perestroika reform, local soviet to be elected by people
January 1987
Perestroika reform, congress of people’s deputies
June 1988
‘Semi-free’ elections to the congress of people’s deputies
March 1989
Revolution in Hungary (came from government, October Szúrós announced Hungarian republic)
May 1989
Poland revolution (solidarity leader became prime minister, communist party collapsed)
June 1989
Gorbachev visits East Germany- Sinatra Doctrine
October 1989
Berlin Wall falls and Czech Velvet Revolution
November 1989
Ceausescu overthrown and executed in Romania
December 1989
Latvia declares independence
March 1990
Germany reunified (symbol of east west division gone, Cold War ended?)
3rd October 1990
Reagan elected (‘evil empire’, 30% of budget on arms, militarised counter revolution)
November 1980